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NCT02150902Active, not recruiting

Augmented Wide Area Circumferential Catheter Ablation for Reduction of Atrial Fibrillation Recurrence

AUGMENTED WIDE AREA CIRCUMFERENTIAL CATHETER ABLATION FOR REDUCTION OF ATRIAL FIBRILLATION RECURRENCE - A RANDOMIZED CLINICAL TRIAL (The AWARE Trial)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 1 May 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Atrial fibrillation (AF) is an abnormal heart rhythm in which the top chambers of the heart beat very fast. AF catheter ablation is a known technique to convert heart rhythm from AF to normal rhythm. The technique sends out electrical energy through a catheter (long thin round solid tubes) to destroy the heart tissues in a focused area where AF is starting. This technique is practiced at many hospitals, including the Heart Institute, and is not experimental. The AWARE study will compare two techniques of AF catheter ablation: 1. Ablation of tissues in wide circular bands around the opening of the pulmonary veins (bring blood back from lungs) in the left upper chamber of the heart. A medicine called adenosine will be given to unmask any incompletely ablated area. Additional ablations will be given if required. This is standard procedure. 2. Same as above but adenosine will not be used. Instead, additional ablation of a second circular band of tissues around the opening of the pulmonary veins will be given. This additional ablation is not standard procedure and is considered experimental. The Investigators are testing if adding more ablation sites will help maintain normal heart rhythm and reduce the rate of return to AF. The study will compare the occurrence of medical events and complications between the two groups. Identical supplies and equipment used in both techniques have been approved by Health Canada. Adenosine is currently approved by Health Canada for the treatment and diagnosis of arrhythmias. 396 participants from study sites across Canada will be randomly assigned "similar to flipping a coin" to treatment group 1 or group 2. After the ablation, participants will have study follow-up at 3, 6 and 12 months. All participant's will be followed for a minimum of 12 months.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
411 (actual)
First submitted
27 May 2014
Start date
1 Mar 2015
Primary completion date
27 Nov 2026
Lead sponsor
Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
NCT number
NCT02150902

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 411
  • From 1 Mar 2015 to the primary completion date, 27 Nov 2026
  • 11 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • History of previous catheter or surgical ablation for AF

Other illness

  • Subjects with contraindication to systemic oral anticoagulation therapy, including a history of Heparin Induced Thrombocytopenia
  • Subjects with significant valve disease (moderate or severe mitral/aortic stenosis or regurgitation)
  • Subjects with congenital heart disease

Other

  • Subjects with persistent or permanent AF
  • Presence of known intracardiac thrombus
  • Subjects with reversible causes of AF
  • Subjects with known adverse reaction to adenosine
  • Subjects that are pregnant

Who the study is looking for

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Subjects must have symptomatic Paroxysmal AF that is refractory to at least one class I or Class III antiarrhythmic medication OR be intolerant of antiarrhythmic medications OR prefer not to trial antiarrhythmic medications
  • At least one episode of AF documented on 12-lead ECG, Holter monitor or Loop recorder.
  • Subjects must be able to provide informed consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (11)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
University of Calgary Foothills Campus
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CalgaryCanadaUnknown status
QE II Health Sciences Centre
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HalifaxCanadaUnknown status
CIUSSSNIM-Hopital du Sacre-Coeur de Montreal
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MontrealCanadaUnknown status
McGill University Health Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MontrealCanadaUnknown status
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
OttawaCanadaUnknown status
Institut universitaire de cardiologie et de pneumologie de Québec
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
QuébecCanadaUnknown status
Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke (CHUS)
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SherbrookeCanadaUnknown status
Toronto General Hospital, University Health Network
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TorontoCanadaUnknown status
St. Michael's Hospital
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TorontoCanadaUnknown status
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre
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TorontoCanadaUnknown status
Victoria Cardiac Arrhythmia Trials, Inc.
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
VictoriaCanadaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.