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NCT02270359Active, not recruiting

Research on Infarction With Open Arteries Using OCT and CMR

Research on Infarction With Open Arteries Using OCT and CMR (RIO)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 31 Jul 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of plaque disruption and to assess the composition of disrupted plaques in patients with myocardial infarction (MI) and non-obstructive coronary artery disease (CAD) using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Additionally, cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (CMR) will be used to detect myocardial abnormalities, which will be correlated to OCT findings to gain insight into the mechanisms of MI in patients with non-obstructive coronary artery disease (i.e. "open arteries").

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15 (actual)
First submitted
1 Oct 2014
Start date
Apr 2014
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2027
Lead sponsor
NYU Langone Health
NCT number
NCT02270359

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 15
  • From Apr 2014 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Contraindication to MRI (including but not limited to MRI-incompatible metal implants or foreign bodies)
  • Thrombolytic therapy for STEMI (qualifying event)

Other illness

  • Stenosis ≥50% of any major epicardial vessel on invasive angiography, as determined by the angiographer at the time of clinically ordered cardiac cath.
  • History of known obstructive CAD at angiography, including history of percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)
  • Alternate explanation for troponin elevation, such as hypertensive urgency, acute exacerbation of heart failure, chronic elevation due to kidney disease, pulmonary embolism, cardiac trauma

Lab values

  • eGFR\<30 or contraindication to additional contrast needed for OCT in the opinion of the angiographer or treating physician

Other

  • Recent use of vasospastic agents, such as cocaine, triptans, ergot alkaloids (≤1 month)
  • Coronary dissection apparent on angiography
  • Excessive coronary tortuosity which, in the opinion of the angiographer, increases the risks of OCT
  • Pregnancy

Who the study is looking for

  • Acute ischemic symptoms compatible with diagnosis of acute coronary syndrome (ACS) (chest pain or anginal equivalent symptoms at rest or new onset exertional anginal equivalent symptoms)
  • Objective evidence of myocardial infarction (either or both of the following): Elevation of troponin to above the laboratory upper limit of normal (ULN) or ST segment elevation of ≥1mm on 2 contiguous ECG leads
  • Willing to provide informed consent and comply with all aspects of the protocol
  • Age ≥ 21 years

Age in the registry: 21 years to 99 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
NYU Langone Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
New YorkUnited StatesUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.