NCT02311621Active, not recruitingPhase 1
Engineered Neuroblastoma Cellular Immunotherapy (ENCIT)-01
A Phase 1 Feasibility and Safety Study of Cellular Immunotherapy for Recurrent/Refractory Neuroblastoma Using Autologous T-cells Lentivirally Transduced to Express CD171-specific Chimeric Antigen Receptors
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 19 May 2026
Brief summary (registry, in English)
Patients with recurrent or refractory neuroblastoma are resistance to conventional chemotherapy. For this reason, the investigators are attempting to use T cells obtained directly from the patient, which can be genetically modified to express a chimeric antigen receptor (CAR). The CAR enables the T cell to recognize and kill the neuroblastoma cell through the recognition of CD171, a protein expressed of the surface of the neuroblastoma cell in patients with neuroblastoma. This is a phase 1 study designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of the CAR+ T cells.
- Status (registry)
- Active, not recruiting
- Phase (registry)
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 65 (estimated)
- First submitted
- 4 Dec 2014
- Start date
- 25 Nov 2014
- Primary completion date
- Nov 2023
- Lead sponsor
- Seattle Children's Hospital
- Diseases
- Neuroblastoma, Childhood cancers
- NCT number
- NCT02311621
What you commit to
- Study type: Interventional · Phase 1
- Planned participants: 65
- From 25 Nov 2014 to the primary completion date, Nov 2023
- 1 site in 1 country
- Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them
Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.
Who cannot take part
Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.
Prior treatment
- Presence of any concurrent medical condition that, in the opinion of the protocol PI or designee, would prevent the patient from undergoing protocol-based therapy.
- Receiving any other anti-cancer agents or radiotherapy at the time of study entry
Other illness
- History of relevant CNS pathology or current relevant CNS pathology (non-febrile seizure disorder requiring ongoing anti-epileptic medications, paresis, aphasia, cerebrovascular ischemia/hemorrhage, severe brain injuries, dementia, cerebellar disease, organic brain syndrome, psychosis, coordination or movement disorder). Patients may have CNS intracranial tumor.
- Presence of active malignancy other than NB
- Presence of known intracranial metastatic neuroblastoma. Skull based disease with soft tissue extension is allowed.
- Presence of active severe infection
- Presence of a primary immunodeficiency/bone marrow failure syndrome
Other
- Pregnant or breast-feeding
- Unable to tolerate apheresis procedure including placement of temporary apheresis catheter if necessary
- Unwilling or unable to provide consent/assent for participation in the study and 15-year follow-up
Who the study is looking for
- Prior diagnosis of NB or ganglioneuroblastoma either by histologic verification and/or demonstration of tumor cells in the bone marrow with increased catecholamine levels.
- Male or female subjects ≤ 26 years of age
- Diagnosis of high risk NB at initial diagnosis or if non-high risk at time of initial diagnosis must have had evidence of metastatic progression when \> 18 months of age.
- Measurable or evaluable disease
- Lansky or Karnofsky performance status score of ≥ 50
- Life expectancy of ≥ 8 weeks.
- Recovered from significant acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, or radiotherapy prior to enrollment onto this study.
- ≥ 7 days since last chemotherapy or biologic therapy administration
- No systemic corticosteroids (unless physiologic replacement dosing) within 7 days of enrollment. Topical Administration (e.g. inhaled or dermatologic) is allowed.
- ≥ 3 half-lives or 30 days from time of last dose of anti-tumor directed antibody therapy, whichever is shorter from time of enrollment
- ≥ 6 weeks from myeloablative therapy and autologous stem cell transplant (timed from stem cell infusion). Patients who received stem cell infusion following non-myelo-ablative therapy are eligible once they meet all other eligibility requirements. Patient must NOT have received a prior allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplant.
- No prior genetically modified cell therapy that is still detectable.
- Must not be receiving external beam radiation therapy at the time of study enrollment. ≥ 12 weeks from prior I131 MIBG therapy.
- Adequate organ function
- Adequate laboratory values
- Negative HIV antigen and antibody, Hepatitis B surface antigen and Hepatitis C antibody within 3 months prior to enrollment. For patients with positive Hepatitis C Ab, negative PCR testing must be documented in order to be eligible.
Age in the registry: 18 months to 26 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers
Sites (1)
Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.
| Site | City | Country | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seattle Children's Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Seattle | United States | Unknown status |
This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.