NCT02394626RecruitingPhase 2
Surgery for Recurrent Glioblastoma
RESURGE - Randomized Controlled Comparative Phase II Trial on Surgery for Glioblastoma Recurrence
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 2 Feb 2026
Brief summary (registry, in English)
Patients with glioblastoma face a grim prognosis. Despite recent advancement in neurosurgical technology and neuro-oncology glioblastomas almost invariably progress or recur after a median of 4-8 months. The strategy to repeat tumor resection at recurrence in order to minimize tumor load and thus to facilitate subsequent second-line therapy has been shown to be feasible and safe. However, evidence for a survival benefit of surgery for recurrent glioblastoma is scarce and relies entirely on retrospective analyses. While most retrospective analyses report an apparent survival benefit, an EORTC meta-analysis on second-line therapies found no survival difference in patients with or without surgery at recurrence. With regard to the risks and costs inherent to surgery for glioblastoma, a randomized controlled trial is required. The purpose of the study is to compare the effect of craniotomy and tumor resection followed by adjuvant second-line therapy to no surgery followed by second-line therapy on overall survival, neurological status, and quality of life. Analysis of overall survival will be used to improve sample size estimation of a subsequent phase III trial for craniotomy and tumor resection of glioblastoma recurrence in cooperation with the EORTC.
- Status (registry)
- Recruiting
- Phase (registry)
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 120 (estimated)
- First submitted
- 11 Mar 2015
- Start date
- 1 May 2015
- Primary completion date
- Dec 2028
- Lead sponsor
- Insel Gruppe AG, University Hospital Bern
- Diseases
- Glioblastoma
- NCT number
- NCT02394626
What you commit to
- Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
- Planned participants: 120
- From 1 May 2015 to the primary completion date, Dec 2028
- 25 sites in 9 countries
- Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them
Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.
Who cannot take part
Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.
Who the study is looking for
- Written informed consent
- ≥18 years of age
- Prior resection of glioblastoma confirmed by histology
- Glioblastoma pretreated with standard radiotherapy without or with temozolomide
- First progression according to RANO criteria
- First progression not within 3 months after completion of radiation therapy
- Complete removal of contrast-enhancing lesion considered feasible without significant risk of permanent speech or motor function according to MRI as confirmed by study eligibility committee after screening and prior to recruitment
- No encroachment of the M1 or A1 segments of the medial and anterior cerebral artery on MRI
- No contrast enhancement in presumed speech and primary motor areas on MRI
- No midline shift on MRI
- No contrast enhancing ventricular spread, multifocal recurrence, meningeosis carcinomatosa or infiltration of the contra-lateral hemisphere on MRI
- No contra-indication for surgery
- Good functional status (KPS ≥ 70)
Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers
Sites (25)
Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.
| Site | City | Country | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Universitätsklinikum Innsbruck Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Innsbruck | Austria | Recruiting |
| Johannes Kepler University Linz University, Clinic for Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Linz | Austria | Recruiting |
| Medical University of Vienna, Department of Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Vienna | Austria | Recruiting |
| Universitätsspital Basel Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Basel | Switzerland | Recruiting |
| Dep. of Neurosurgery, Bern University Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Bern | Switzerland | Recruiting |
| Dep. of Neurosurgery, Centre hospitalier universitaire vaudois Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Lausanne | Switzerland | Recruiting |
| Ospedale Regionale di Lugano Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Lugano | Switzerland | Recruiting |
| Helios Klinikum Erfurt Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Erfurt | Germany | Recruiting |
| Universitätsklinikum Münster Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Münster | Germany | Recruiting |
| Department of Neurosurgery, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Barcelona Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Barcelona | Spain | Recruiting |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon Bourgogne, Department of Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Dijon | France | Recruiting |
| Hospices Civils de Lyon - CHU de Lyon, Department of Neuro-Oncology Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Lyon | France | Recruiting |
| Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Marseille, Department of Neuro-Oncology Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Marseille | France | Recruiting |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice, Department of Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Nice | France | Recruiting |
| Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Department of Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Paris | France | Recruiting |
| Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne, Department of Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Saint-Etienne | France | Recruiting |
| Institut de Cancérologie Strasbourg Europe (ICANS), Department of Oncology Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Strasbourg | France | Recruiting |
| Centre Hospitalier Régional et Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Department of Neurosurgery Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Tours | France | Recruiting |
| Department of Neurosurgery, Hospital of Larissa & General Hospital of Larissa Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Larissa | Greece | Recruiting |
| Department of Neurosurgery, Amsterdam University Medical Center Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Amsterdam | Netherlands | Recruiting |
| Department of Neurosurgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Nijmegen | Netherlands | Recruiting |
| Department of Neurosurgery, Haaglanden Medical Center, The Hague Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | The Hague | Netherlands | Recruiting |
| Department of Neurosurgery, Centro Hospitalar Universitário Lisboa Norte - Hospital de Santa Maria Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Lisbon | Portugal | Recruiting |
| University of Gothenburg, Department of Clinical Neuroscience Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Gothenburg | Sweden | Not yet recruiting |
| University Hospital of Umeå, Department of Diagnostics and Intervention Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Umeå | Sweden | Not yet recruiting |
This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.