NAPOLI-2: Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, and Nanoliposomal Irinotecan in Biliary Cancer

Prior treatment

• Anti-cancer treatment within 3 weeks prior to enrollment
• Prior irinotecan or nanoliposomal irinotecan
• Central nervous system metastases unless stable for at least 4 weeks and at least 2 weeks off corticosteroids
• Exposure to a strong CYP3A4 inducer, strong CYP3A4 inhibitor, or strong UGT1A1 inhibitor within 2 weeks of study start
• Known concurrent malignancy or other malignancy within 3 years except for non-melanomatous skin cancers, prostate or cervical cancers following curative therapy, or superficial bladder cancer
• Severe infections within 4 weeks prior to enrollment
• Major surgery within 4 weeks prior to enrollment

Other illness

• Allergy or hypersensitivity to fluoropyrimidines, irinotecan, or nanoliposomal irinotecan
• Clinically significant liver disease: Patients with resolved hepatitis B infection are eligible if HBsAg testing is negative; Patients with resolved hepatitis C infection are eligible if viral RNA PCR is negative

Other

• Ampullary adenocarcinoma
• Woman who are pregnant or breastfeeding
• Bowel obstruction

• Pathologically-confirmed biliary tract cancer (cholangiocarcinoma or gallbladder adenocarcinoma), unresectable or metastatic
• Disease progression on or intolerance of gemcitabine- and platinum-based chemotherapy
• No more than 1 prior line of chemotherapy for unresectable or metastatic disease (adjuvant therapy does not count)
• Measurable disease by RECIST v1.1 criteria
• ECOG performance status of 0-1
• At least 18 years of age
• HIV-positive patients are eligible provided: Stable HAART regimen, No concurrent prophylactic antibiotics or antifungals, and CD4 count above 250 and undetectable viral load
• Adequate bone marrow, hepatic, and renal function
• Consent to access archived tumor tissue if available (available tissue is not required for enrollment)