NCT04020263RecruitingPhase 3
Effect of Early Use of Levosimendan Versus Placebo on Top of a Conventional Strategy of Inotrope Use on a Combined Morbidity-mortality Endpoint in Patients With Cardiogenic Shock
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 5 Aug 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open
Brief summary (registry, in English)
Cardiogenic shock (CS) mortality remains high (40%). Despite their frequent use, few clinical outcome data are available to guide the initial selection of vasoactive drug therapies in patients with CS. Based on experts' opinions, the combination of norepinephrine-dobutamine is generally recommended as a first line strategy. Inotropic agents increase myocardial contractility, thereby increasing cardiac output. Dobutamine is commonly recommended to be the inotropic agent of choice and levosimendan is generally used following dobutamine failure. It may represent an ideal agent in cardiogenic shock, since it improves myocardial contractility without increasing cAMP or calcium concentration. At present, there are no convincing data to support a specific inotropic agent in patients with cardiogenic shock. Our hypothesis is that the early use of levosimendan, by enabling the discontinuation of dobutamine, would accelerate the resolution of signs of low cardiac output and facilitate myocardial recovery.
- Status (registry)
- Recruiting
- Phase (registry)
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 610 (estimated)
- First submitted
- 28 Jun 2019
- Start date
- 3 Jul 2023
- Primary completion date
- 3 Feb 2027
- Lead sponsor
- Pr Bruno LEVY
- Diseases
- Heart failure
- NCT number
- NCT04020263
- EU CT number
- 2024-513811-29-00
What you commit to
- Study type: Interventional · Phase 3
- Planned participants: 610
- From 3 Jul 2023 to the primary completion date, 3 Feb 2027
- 27 sites in 1 country
- Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them
Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.
Who cannot take part
Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.
Prior treatment
- Previous levosimendan administration within 15 days
Other illness
- Myocardial sideration after cardiac arrest of non-cardiac etiology
- Chronic renal failure requiring hemodialysis
- Cardiac arrest with non-shockable rhythm;
- Cardiac arrest with unknown no flow duration;
- Total duration of cardiac arrest (no flow plus low flow) \> 45 minutes;
- Known hypersensitivity to levosimendan or placebo, or one of its excipients
Other
- Immediate or anticipated (within 6 hours) indication of Extra Corporel Life Support
- Use of VA-ECMO or IMPELLA or LVAD;
- Cardiotoxic poisoning
- Septic cardiomyopathy
- No flow time higher \> 3 minutes;
- Cerebral deficit with fixed dilated pupils
- Patient moribund on the day of enrollment
- Irreversible neurological pathology
- Pregnant woman, birthing or breastfeeding mother
- Minor (not emancipated)
- Person deprived of liberty for judicial or administrative decision;
- Adult subject to a legal protection measure (such as guardianship, conservatorship)
Who the study is looking for
- Adult patient ≥ 18 years with cardiogenic shock defined by:
- Adequate intravascular volume
- Norepinephrine to maintain MAP at least at 65 mmHg for at least 3 hours and less than 24h. At inclusion the dose must be \<1 microgram/kg/min under norepinephrine base or \<2 microgram/kg/min under norepinephrine tartrate, OR/AND Dobutamine since at least 3h and less than 24h at inclusion.
- Tissue hypoperfusion: at least 1 sign within 24h prior to inclusion (lactate ≥ 2 mmol/l; mottling, capillary refeel time \> 3 seconds, oliguria \<500ml/24h or ≤ 20 ml/h during the last 2 hours, ScVO2 ≤ 60% or veno-arterial PCO2 gap ≥ 5 mmHg);
Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers
Sites (27)
Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.
| Site | City | Country | Site status |
|---|---|---|---|
| CHR Metz-Thionville, Mercy Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Ars-Laquenexy | France | Recruiting |
| CH Henri Duffaut Avignon Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Avignon | France | Not yet recruiting |
| CHU Besançon Jean Minjoz Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Besançon | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Bordeaux - Hopital Haut-Lévèque Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Bordeaux | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Bordeaux Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Bordeaux | France | Recruiting |
| Hospices Civils de Lyon - Louis Pradel Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Bron | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Caen Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Caen | France | Not yet recruiting |
| HENRI MONDOR -réanimation Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Créteil | France | Not yet recruiting |
| APHP, Henri Mondor Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Créteil | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Dijon Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Dijon | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Grenoble, Michallon Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | La Tronche | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Grenoble -USIC Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | La Tronche | France | Recruiting |
| CHRU Lille, Cœur Poumon Institute Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Lille | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Limoges, Dupuytren Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Limoges | France | Recruiting |
| AP-HM, Nord Hospital, Marseille Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Marseille | France | Recruiting |
| AP-HM CHU La Timone Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Marseille | France | Recruiting |
| Chu Montpellier Hopital Arnaud de Villeneuve Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Montpellier | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Montpellier, Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Montpellier | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Nantes Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Nantes | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Nîmes, Carémeau Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Nîmes | France | Recruiting |
| APHP, La Pitié Salpêtrière (medical intensive care unit) Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Paris | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Rennes - Pontchaillou Hospital Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Rennes | France | Recruiting |
| CHU Rouen Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Rouen | France | Recruiting |
| HU Strasbourg USIC Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Strasbourg | France | Not yet recruiting |
| Chru Strasbourg - Nouvel Hopital Civil Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Strasbourg | France | Recruiting |
| CHU de Toulouse Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Toulouse | France | Recruiting |
| CHRU Nancy Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status | Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy | France | Recruiting |
This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.