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NCT04073706RecruitingPhase 3

Sentinel Node Biopsy in Endometrial Cancer

A Phase III Randomised Clinical Trial Comparing Sentinel Node Biopsy With No Retroperitoneal Node Dissection in Apparent Early-Stage Endometrial Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 15 Sept 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Endometrial cancer (EC) is the most common gynaecological cancer. Current treatment of EC typically includes removal of the uterus and to determine the extent of the disease (removal of fallopian tubes, ovaries \& if required a lymph node dissection (surgical staging)). While lymph node dissection may be valuable to guide the need for adjuvant treatment (chemo or radiotherapy) after surgery, it has been a topic of controversy for the last 30 years. In some patients it causes morbidity, specifically lymphoedema. This recently has been replaced with sentinel node biopsy (SNB). It requires an injection of a dye into the cervix with specific equipment \& surgical dissection of the lymph node in which the dye first becomes visible. Despite this promising proposition \& similar to a lymph node dissection, the value to patients, cost effectiveness \& potential harms (e.g. lymphedema) of SNB compared to no-node dissection in EC has never been established. Aim: determine the value of SNB for patients, the healthcare system and exclude detriment to patients using a randomised approach 1:1. Stage 1 - 444 patients. Stage 2 additional 316 patients. Primary Outcome Stage 1: Proportion of participants returning to usual daily activities at 12 months from surgery using the EQ-5D which will determine when women in both groups can return to their usual activities. Primary Outcome Stage 2: Treatment non-inferiority as evaluated by disease-free survival status at 4.5 years post-surgery, as measured by the time interval between the date of randomisation and date of first recurrence. Confirmation of recurrent disease will be ascertained through clinical assessment, radiological work-up and/or histological results.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
760 (estimated)
First submitted
26 Aug 2019
Start date
18 Jan 2021
Primary completion date
31 Jan 2031
Lead sponsor
Queensland Centre for Gynaecological Cancer
NCT number
NCT04073706

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 3
  • Planned participants: 760
  • From 18 Jan 2021 to the primary completion date, 31 Jan 2031
  • 23 sites in 7 countries
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Patients who have absolute contraindications for adjuvant radiotherapy and/or chemotherapy;
  • Patients who have previously received radiation treatment to the pelvis
  • Serious concomitant systemic disorders incompatible with the study (at the discretion of the investigator);
  • Patients who have had previous retroperitoneal surgery

Other illness

  • Evidence of extrauterine disease (apparent involvement of cervix, vagina, parametria, adnexa, lymph nodes, bladder, bowel or distant sites) by clinical examination and/or through medical imaging.
  • Patients with allergy to Indocyanine Green (ICG)
  • Uterine perforation during endometrial tissue sampling

Age

  • Other prior malignancies \<5 years before inclusion, except for successfully treated keratinocyte skin cancers, or ductal carcinoma of the breast insitu

Other

  • Enlarged retroperitoneal pelvic and/or aortic lymph nodes (\>1 cm) on medical imaging;
  • Estimated life expectancy of less than 6 months;
  • Patient compliance and geographic proximity that do not allow adequate follow-up;
  • Patients who require a retroperitoneal (pelvic +/- para-aortic) lymph node dissection (lymphadenectomy)

Who the study is looking for

  • Females, over 18 years, with histologically confirmed primary epithelial cancer of the endometrium of any cell type or uterine carcinosarcoma (mixed malignant mullerian tumour);
  • Clinically stage I disease (disease confined to body of uterus);
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of ≤2;
  • Signed written informed consent;
  • Participant must meet criteria for a laparoscopic or robotic surgical approach as determined by the treating physician (e.g. suitable for TH BSO, ability to tolerate Trendelenberg positioning)
  • All available clinical evidence (physical examination findings, or medical imaging such as CT, MRI or ultrasound) demonstrates no evidence of extrauterine disease
  • Myometrial Invasion on MRI of not more than 50%. (Only if participant is \<45yo, has ONLY Grade 1 EAC and wishes to retain their ovaries).
  • Negative (serum or urine) pregnancy test ≤ 30 days of surgery in pre-menopausal women and women \< 2 years after the onset of menopause.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: Female · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (23)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Hospital Italiano
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Buenos AiresArgentinaRecruiting
Hospital Britanico
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Buenos AiresArgentinaRecruiting
The Wesley Hospital
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AuchenflowerAustraliaRecruiting
Greenslopes Private Hospital
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BrisbaneAustraliaRecruiting
Buderim Private Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BuderimAustraliaRecruiting
Chris O'Brien Lifehouse
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CamperdownAustraliaRecruiting
North West Private Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Everton ParkAustraliaRecruiting
Mercy Hospital for Women
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
HeidelbergAustraliaRecruiting
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
HerstonAustraliaRecruiting
Liverpool Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
LiverpoolAustraliaRecruiting
Epworth Freemasons
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MelbourneAustraliaRecruiting
Royal Women's Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ParkvilleAustraliaRecruiting
Mater Hospital
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South BrisbaneAustraliaRecruiting
Gold Coast University Hospital
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SouthportAustraliaNot yet recruiting
St Andrews War Memorial Hospital
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Spring HillAustraliaRecruiting
Hospital de Base
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São José do Rio PretoBrazilRecruiting
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
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São PauloBrazilRecruiting
Fundacao Antonio Prudente AC Camargo Cancer Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
São PauloBrazilRecruiting
Centro de Tratamiento e Investigación sobre Cáncer Luis Carlos Sarmiento Angulo
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BogotáColombiaRecruiting
Instituto de Cancerología S.A.S
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MedellínColombiaNot yet recruiting
Azienda Sanitaria Universitaria Friuli Centrale (ASUFC)
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
UdineItalyRecruiting
National University Hospital and National University Cancer Institute
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
SingaporeSingaporeRecruiting
Houston Methodist Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
HoustonUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.