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NCT04272060Completed

Ultra-high-resolution CT vs. Conventional Angiography for Detecting Coronary Heart Disease

Ultra-High Resolution CT vs. Conventional Angiography for Detecting Hemodynamically Significant Coronary Artery Disease - The Core-PRECISION MULTI-CENTER STUDY

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 16 Jun 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Cardiac catheterization with invasive coronary angiography is the gold standard for determining the presence or absence of significant coronary heart disease (CHD). However, cardiac catheterization is costly and, as an invasive procedure, it is associated with some risk of adverse events, rarely even stroke, myocardial infarction, or death. Recent advances in multi-detector computed tomography angiography (CTA) have allowed rapid, noninvasive coronary artery imaging in patients with suspected CHD. CTA generally yields high accuracy for identifying patients with CHD when compared to cardiac catheterization. However, diagnostic accuracy is reduced in the setting of severe coronary artery calcification and coronary stents due to its inferior spatial resolution compared to cardiac catheterization. Because high-risk patients often have severe coronary calcification or stents, the application of CTA has been particularly limited in this important patient group. Recently, an ultrahigh-resolution CT scanner was released which has shown promise to overcome the limitation of conventional CTA in the setting of severe coronary artery calcification or stents. This ultrahigh-resolution "precision" CT scanner (UHR-CT) contains detector rows with half the width than currently available systems (0.25 mm vs. 0.5 mm) resulting in approximately twice the spatial resolution. The purpose of this investigation is to test the hypothesis that high-resolution CTA is not inferior to the current standard of cardiac catheterization for identifying significant CHD in patients with high-risk characteristics, including severe coronary artery calcification and coronary stents. The investigators propose to enroll 50 patients over 24-30 months in this investigation as part of a multicenter study. Patients referred for cardiac catheterization with known CHD and suspected obstructive coronary artery stenosis will be included. All patients will undergo both cardiac catheterization and UHR-CT for determining significant CHD as defined by coronary functional assessment. The primary end point will be the diagnostic accuracy by area-under-curve (AUC) method for identifying patients with hemodynamically significant CHD.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
175 (actual)
First submitted
13 Feb 2020
Start date
22 Nov 2019
Primary completion date
31 Jul 2025
Lead sponsor
Johns Hopkins University
NCT number
NCT04272060

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 175
  • From 22 Nov 2019 to the primary completion date, 31 Jul 2025
  • 3 sites in 3 countries
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • History of multiple myeloma or previous organ transplantation
  • Previous coronary artery bypass or other cardiac surgery

Other illness

  • Known allergy to iodinated contrast media
  • Atrial fibrillation or uncontrolled tachyarrhythmia, or advanced atrioventricular block (second or third-degree heart block)
  • Evidence of severe symptomatic heart failure (NYHA Class III or IV);
  • Suspected acute coronary syndrome
  • Presence of any other history or condition that the investigator feels would be problematic

Lab values

  • Elevated serum creatinine (\> 1.5mg/dl) or calculated creatinine clearance of \< 60 ml/min (using the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • Patients without a history of CHD who had no or only mild coronary calcification on chest CT imaging within the past 5 years or had most recent coronary calcium scan with a score \<400

Other

  • Known or suspected moderate or severe aortic stenosis

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients aged 45-85 years with history of CHD will be asked to participate. History of CHD is defined as prior documentation of a coronary artery stenosis of 50% or greater by coronary angiography or by prior documentation of coronary artery revascularization by percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Women of child bearing potential must demonstrate a negative pregnancy test within 24 hours of the study CTA.
  • Suspected obstructive coronary artery stenosis based on clinical history and/or noninvasive testing, prompting a clinical referral for invasive coronary angiography; and/or planned PCI within the next 60 days.
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign the Informed Consent Form.

Age in the registry: 45 years to 85 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (3)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
São PauloBrazilUnknown status
Iwate Medical University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MoriokaJapanUnknown status
Johns Hopkins Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BaltimoreUnited StatesUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.