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NCT04329494RecruitingPhase 1

PIPAC for the Treatment of Peritoneal Carcinomatosis in Patients With Ovarian, Uterine, Appendiceal, Colorectal, or Gastric Cancer

Safety and Efficacy of Pressurized Intraperitoneal Aerosolized Chemotherapy (PIPAC) in Ovarian, Uterine, Appendiceal, Colorectal, and Gastric Cancer Patients With Peritoneal Carcinomatosis (PC)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 26 Aug 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This phase I trial studies the side effects of pressurized intraperitoneal aerosol chemotherapy (PIPAC) in treating patients with ovarian, uterine, appendiceal, stomach (gastric), or colorectal cancer that has spread to the lining of the abdominal cavity (peritoneal carcinomatosis). Chemotherapy drugs, such as cisplatin, doxorubicin, oxaliplatin, leucovorin, fluorouracil, mitomycin, and irinotecan, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells, by stopping them from dividing, or by stopping them from spreading. PIPAC is a minimally invasive procedure that involves the administration of intraperitoneal chemotherapy. The study device consists of a nebulizer (a device that turns liquids into a fine mist), which is connected to a high-pressure injector, and inserted into the abdomen (part of the body that contains the digestive organs) during a laparoscopic procedure (a surgery using small incisions to introduce air and to insert a camera and other instruments in the abdominal cavity for diagnosis and/or to perform routine surgical procedures). Pressurization of the liquid chemotherapy through the study device results in aerosolization (a fine mist or spray) of the chemotherapy intra-abdominally (into the abdomen). Giving chemotherapy through PIPAC may reduce the amount of chemotherapy needed to achieve acceptable drug concentration, and therefore potentially reduces side effects and toxicities.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
49 (estimated)
First submitted
13 Mar 2020
Start date
21 Aug 2020
Primary completion date
5 Jan 2028
Lead sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
NCT number
NCT04329494

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 1
  • Planned participants: 49
  • From 21 Aug 2020 to the primary completion date, 5 Jan 2028
  • 3 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Arm 1 (ovarian, uterine, gastric): Previous treatment with maximum cumulative doses of doxorubicin, daunorubicin, epirubicin, idarubicin, and/or other anthracyclines and anthracenediones
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Prior unanticipated severe reaction or hypersensitivity to platinum based compounds
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Chemotherapy or surgery within the last 4 weeks prior to enrollment (6 weeks for prior bevacizumab therapy). Five half-lives for other anti-cancer agents
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Previous anaphylactic reaction to the chemotherapy drug used
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Patients may not be receiving any other investigational or concurrent anti-cancer agents
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Simultaneous tumor debulking with gastrointestinal resection
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Major systemic infection requiring antibiotics 72 hours or less prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Prior intra-abdominal aerosol chemotherapy
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Progression on first- AND second-line systemic therapy
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Hematologic toxicities requiring significant dose reductions while on systemic chemotherapy
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Intolerance to prior 5-FU at 2400mg/m\^2 IV every 2 weeks or to irinotecan at 180mg/m\^2. Intolerance is defined as the need of significant dose reduction or treatment interruption of \> 1 week due to toxicity
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Chemotherapy or surgery within the last 2 weeks prior to enrollment (6 weeks for prior bevacizumab therapy). Five half-lives for other anti-cancer agents
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Previous anaphylactic reaction to the chemotherapy drug used
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Patients may not be receiving any other investigational anti-cancer agents
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Simultaneous tumor debulking with gastrointestinal resection
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Major systemic infection requiring antibiotics 72 hours or less prior to the first dose of study drug
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Prior intra-abdominal aerosol chemotherapy

Other illness

  • Gastric and colorectal/appendiceal:
    • Extra-peritoneal metastatic disease
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Ascites due to decompensated liver cirrhosis; portal vein thrombosis
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, severe myocardial insufficiency, recent myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmias, severe renal impairment, myelosuppression, or severe hepatic impairment
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Immunocompromised patients such as those with an immunosuppressive medication or a known disease of the immune system
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Patients with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4; myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring hospitalization in the preceding 6 months
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Ascites due to decompensated liver cirrhosis; portal vein thrombosis
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, severe myocardial insufficiency, recent myocardial infarction, severe arrhythmias, severe renal impairment, myelosuppression, or severe hepatic impairment
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Immunocompromised patients such as those with an immunosuppressive medication or a known disease of the immune system
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Patients with psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): New York Heart Association (NYHA) class 3 or 4; myocardial infarction, acute coronary syndrome, diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring hospitalization in the preceding 6 months

Lab values

  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> grade 1), with the exception of alopecia, hearing loss, or non-clinically significant laboratory abnormalities. Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy is permitted
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Patients who have not recovered from adverse events due to prior anti-cancer therapy (i.e., have residual toxicities \> grade 1), with the exception of alopecia, hearing loss, or non-clinically significant laboratory abnormalities. Grade 2 peripheral neuropathy is permitted

Other

  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Known dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase deficiency (DPD) deficiency
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Bowel obstruction requiring nasogastric tube, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy or exclusive total parenteral nutrition
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Life expectancy of less than 6 months
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Pregnancy
  • Arm 2 (colorectal/appendiceal): Exclusive total parenteral nutrition
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Known DPD deficiency
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Bowel obstruction requiring nasogastric tube, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy or exclusive total parenteral nutrition
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Life expectancy of less than 6 months
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Involvement in the planning and conduct of the study
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Pregnancy
  • Arm 3 (colorectal/appendiceal): Exclusive total parenteral nutrition

Who the study is looking for

  • Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative
  • Patients must have histologically confirmed ovarian, uterine, gastric, appendiceal or colorectal cancer with PC
  • Prior IP chemotherapy is permitted
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status (PS) =\< 2
  • Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1500/mm\^3
  • Platelets \>= 100,000/mm\^3
  • Hemoglobin \>= 9 g/dl
  • Serum total bilirubin =\< 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) (serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase \[SGPT\]) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) (serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase \[SGOT\]) =\< 2.5 x ULN, unless liver metastases (Arm 1) are present or unless patients is know to have chronic liver disease (hepatitis) in which case AST and ALT must be =\< 5 x ULN
  • Alkaline phosphatase =\< 2 x ULN
  • Serum creatinine (sCr) =\< 1.5 x ULN, or creatinine clearance (Ccr) \>= 40 ml/min as calculated by the Cockcroft-Gault formula
  • No contraindications for a laparoscopy
  • The peritoneal disease does not have to be measurable by RECIST 1.1 but needs to be visible on cross sectional imaging or diagnostic laparoscopy
  • Patients must have progressed on at least one evidence-based chemotherapeutic regimen (Arm 1 and 2). For Arm 3, patients should have stable or responsive disease on at least 4 months first-line systemic chemotherapy
  • For patients with a known history of chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection, the HBV viral load must be undetectable on suppressive therapy, if indicated
  • Patients with a known history of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection must have been treated and cured. For patients with HCV infection who are currently on treatment, they are eligible if they have an undetectable HCV viral load
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) and male patients with WOCBP partner must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to 12 weeks after the last dose of investigational product in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized. WOCBP include any female who has experienced menarche and who has not undergone successful surgical sterilization (hysterectomy, bilateral tubal ligation, or bilateral oophorectomy) or is not postmenopausal. Post menopause is define as:
    • Amenorrhea \>= 12 consecutive months without another cause or
    • For women with irregular menstrual periods and on hormone replacement therapy (HRT), a documented serum follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) level \> 35 mIU/mL
    • Women who are using oral contraceptives, other hormonal contraceptives (vaginal products, skin patches, or implanted or injectable products), or mechanical products such as an intrauterine device or barrier methods (diaphragm, condoms, spermicides) to prevent pregnancy, or are practicing abstinence or where their partner is sterile (e.g., vasectomy) should be considered to be of childbearing potential
  • INCLUSION TO PROCEED WITH PIPAC: Laparoscopy findings must meet all of the below criteria in order to proceed to PIPAC:
    • PIPAC access is feasible
    • There is room for aerosol therapy
    • There is no evidence of impending bowel obstruction
    • =\< 5 L of ascites
    • Not a candidate for cytoreduction and HIPEC

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (3)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
City of Hope Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
DuarteUnited StatesRecruiting
Northwell Health Cancer Institute at Huntington
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
GreenlawnUnited StatesRecruiting
Mayo Clinic in Florida
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
JacksonvilleUnited StatesActive, not recruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.