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NCT04466345CompletedPhase 2

Semaglutide for the Treatment of Cognitive Dysfunction in Major Depressive Disorder

Adjunctive Semaglutide for the Treatment of Cognitive Dysfunction in Major Depressive Disorder: a Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 2 Oct 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This study will examine whether semaglutide may improve cognitive function in individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD).

Status (registry)
Completed
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72 (actual)
First submitted
8 Jun 2020
Start date
6 Oct 2021
Primary completion date
27 Dec 2024
Lead sponsor
University Health Network, Toronto
Diseases
Depression
NCT number
NCT04466345

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Participants enrolled: 72
  • From 6 Oct 2021 to the primary completion date, 27 Dec 2024
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Current, or in the past 4 weeks, treatment with other oral hypoglycemic agents and/or insulin
  • Substance use disorder within 3 months before screening or a positive baseline toxicology screen

Other illness

  • Diagnosis of possible or probable Alzheimer's Disease, Mild Cognitive Impairment, or any other dementia
  • History of neurological disorder, or evidence of neurologic or other physical illness that could produce cognitive deterioration
  • DSM-5 diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder, posttraumatic stress disorder (current or within the last year), or borderline personality disorder as assessed by a study investigator
  • Presence of absolute or relative contraindication to semaglutide (e.g. hypersensitivity to semaglutide, hepatic impairment, renal impairment with chronic kidney disease stage 3 and above, personal or familial history of medullary thyroid cancer or Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2)
  • History of diabetic retinopathy
  • History of pancreatitis or pancreatic cancer
  • Presence of clinically unstable general medical illness

Other

  • Severe mood episode, defined as a Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) score of \>23
  • Actively suicidal or evaluated as being a suicide risk (operationalized as a score of ≥3 on HAMD-17 suicide item and/or by clinical assessment).
  • Pregnancy or breastfeeding women

Who the study is looking for

  • Informed consent before study-related activity
  • Individuals between the ages of 18 and 60 who meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) criteria for MDD
  • Overweight (i.e. BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2)
  • Below-average (i.e. \>1 SD below norm) performance in the Trail Making Test-B (TMTB)

Age in the registry: 18 years to 60 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Toronto Western Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
TorontoCanadaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.