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NCT04512586Terminated

His-pacing and AV-node Ablation vs. Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Atrial Fibrillation

Physiological Pacemaker Treatment in Combination With AV Node Ablation Compared With Pulmonary Vein Isolation for Patients With Symptomatic Atrial Fibrillation - a Randomized Controlled Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 4 Mar 2025

Reason given: Recruitment too slow. Unrealistic to finish study with full inclusion cohort.

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Objective To investigate if conduction system pacing ((CSP) i.e. atrioventricular node ablation + His bundle pacing or Left Bundle Branch pacing) is as good as (or better than) atrial fibrillation ablation with pulmonary vein isolation for older patients (70-85yrs) with symptomatic atrial fibrillation and at least moderately dilated left atrium. Patient population: 90 patients aged 70-85 years with atrial fibrillation, referred to either AV node ablation or pulmonary vein isolation. Primary endpoint: Improvement in health-related quality of life as measured by the physical component summary (PCS) of the well-validated SF-36 form, at one year after AV node ablation + CSP or AF ablation. Secondary endpoints: Physical performance measured by 6-minute walk test, biochemical markers of heart failure (NT-ProBNP), frequency of complications, left ventricular systolic and diastolic function, and left atrial size evaluated after 12 months. Arrhythmia specific symptoms and anxiety will be measured with the ASTA and HADS questionnaires. Arrhythmia symptom correlation between subjective and objective findings. After three years, clinical endpoints will be evaluated regarding overall survival, and risk of heart failure hospitalization or death. The cost of the treatments will be compared, and estimated cost per quality adjusted year of life will be calculated, based on the EQ5D questionnaire.

Status (registry)
Terminated
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
45 (actual)
First submitted
1 Jul 2020
Start date
1 Sept 2020
Primary completion date
26 Feb 2025
Lead sponsor
Region Skane
NCT number
NCT04512586

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Severe heart failure with symptoms ≥ NYHA class IIIb
  • Heart amyloidosis
  • Cardiac sarcoidosis
  • Recent (<3 months) myocardial infarction
  • Significant heart valve disease (pronounced insufficiency or stenosis)
  • Congenital heart disease that required surgical correction

Other

  • Chronic atrial fibrillation with >1 year duration
  • BMI >40kg/m2
  • Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  • Pacemaker or ICD treatment ongoing, or current pacemaker indication
  • Comorbidity that is assessed significantly affect the patient's quality of life over the next year, or 3-year survival

Who the study is looking for

  • Indication for invasive treatment of symptomatic atrial fibrillation according to current guidelines
  • LVEF >35%
  • Age 70-85 years
  • Persistent atrial fibrillation, or paroxysmal atrial fibrillation with at least moderate enlargement of the left atrium (≥42ml/m2)
  • Chronic and well-tolerated treatment with anticoagulants (either non-vitamin K oral anticoagulant or vitamin K antagonist)
  • Willingness to participate, to understand the instructions and fill out the questionnaires, and ability to sign informed consent

Age in the registry: 70 years to 85 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (4)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Linköping UniversityLinköpingSwedenUnknown status
Skåne University HospitalLundSwedenUnknown status
Stockholm Arrhythmia CenterStockholmSwedenUnknown status
Varberg HospitalVarbergSwedenUnknown status

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This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.