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NCT04814654Completed

CHALO! 2.0: A Mobile Technology Based Intervention to Accelerate HIV Testing and Linkage to Preventive Treatment.

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 20 Jan 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

While HIV prevalence among Men Seeking Men (MSM) in India is 10-15 times higher than in the general population (4.3% vs 0.3%), current interventions for Indian MSM have limited reach. In order to reduce the burden of HIV in MSM, innovative, far-reaching prevention and treatment strategies are needed. Guided by the increase access to internet-based social and mobile technologies (SMT) (e.g., SMS, WhatsApp, dating apps) globally and in India, this is a 3-arm parallel, pragmatic randomized controlled trial of community-developed, theory based behavioral intervention (CHALO! 2.0) delivered via WhatsApp (secure SMS application) compared to an Attention-Matched Control, or a Digital Coupon for free HIV testing only control conditions. The primary outcomes are HIV-testing at 6 months (3 months after the end of the intervention) and linkage-to-preventive care (counseling or pre-exposure prophylaxis) at 12 months. The secondary outcomes are the frequency of HIV-testing by 18 months.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
1004 (actual)
First submitted
15 Mar 2021
Start date
22 Apr 2022
Primary completion date
27 Jun 2024
Lead sponsor
Albert Einstein College of Medicine
Diseases
HIV
NCT number
NCT04814654

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 1004
  • From 22 Apr 2022 to the primary completion date, 27 Jun 2024
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • participating in a concurrent HIV-related study

Other

  • intention to move out of the Mumbai metropolitan area in the next six months

Who the study is looking for

  • live or work in Mumbai or Thane
  • fluent in Hindi or English
  • have had anal sex with men in the past one year
  • report that they have either never been tested for HIV, are unaware of HIV test results, or are HIV-negative with last HIV test at any time, and have engaged in anal sex since last HIV test
  • able to provide and verify a WhatsApp mobile number and email address
  • willing to answer online surveys for 18 months

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: Male · Accepts healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
The Humsafar Trust
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
MumbaiIndiaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.