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NCT04856176TerminatedPhase 2

A Study of Sargramostim Plus Pembrolizumab With or Without Pemetrexed in Patients With Advance Non-small Cell Lung Cancer After Completion of Chemoimmunotherapy

A Phase II Trial of GM-CSF Plus Maintenance Pembrolizumab +/- Pemetrexed After Completion of First Line Chemo-Immunotherapy in Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients With PDL-1 of 1%-49%

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 30 Oct 2026

Reason given: Futility

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Metastatic lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer mortality worldwide with a 5-year survival of less than 5%. With the approval of programmed cell death 1 (PD-1) inhibitors in advanced lung cancer, such as pembrolizumab, there has been an improvement in overall response rates (ORR) and survival compared to chemotherapy. However, there is still a need for improvement in response rates in first-line treatments for patients with stage 4 NSCLC without genetically targetable alterations, especially in those patients with PDL-1 <50%. This trial is important because it seeks to discover whether the responses seen in first line treatments with PD-1 inhibitors + chemotherapy can be augmented with the addition of GM-CSF during the maintenance phase with pembrolizumab +/- pemetrexed.

Status (registry)
Terminated
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
5 (actual)
First submitted
19 Apr 2021
Start date
3 Jan 2022
Primary completion date
6 Dec 2024
Lead sponsor
Tufts Medical Center
Diseases
Lung cancer
NCT number
NCT04856176

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Receiving systemic glucocorticoids or other immunosuppressive treatment
  • Solid organ transplant recipients
  • Subject may not participate in another drug research study while participating in this research study

Other illness

  • Active autoimmune disease
  • Active interstitial lung disease, pneumonitis
  • Known hypersensitivity to GM-CSF (sargramostim)

Other

  • Untreated brain metastases
  • Pregnant patients

Who the study is looking for

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Histologically confirmed stage 4 NSCLC or stage 3B/3C not able to receive chemoradiation with no sensitizing EGFR or ALK mutations.
  • PDL-1 of 1%-49%
  • No previous history of immunotherapy treatment
  • ECOG PS 0-1
  • At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST version 1.1
  • Life expectancy of at least 3 months.
  • Able to self-administer daily GM-CSF injections
  • Eligible for treatment with 4 cycles of chemoimmunotherapy followed by maintenance therapy with pembrolizumab +/- pemetrexed.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Tufts Medical CenterBostonUnited StatesUnknown status

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