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NCT05065372RecruitingPhase 1

MANATEE-T1D: Metformin ANd AutomaTEd Insulin Delivery System Effects on Renal Vascular Resistance, Insulin Sensitivity, and Cardiometabolic Function in Youth With Type 1 Diabetes

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 13 Jun 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Diabetic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease remain the leading causes of morbidity and mortality in people with type 1 diabetes and are exacerbated with longer duration of diabetes and time outside goal glycemic range. Yet, type 1 diabetes is a complex disease with pathophysiology that extends beyond beta-cell injury and insulin deficiency to include insulin resistance and renal vascular resistance, factors that accelerate cardiovascular disease risk. We have shown that metformin improved peripheral insulin sensitivity and vascular stiffness in youth with type 1 diabetes on multiple daily insulin injections or standard insulin pumps. However, metformin's effect on kidney and endothelial outcomes, and the effects of type 1 diabetes technologies, with or without metformin, on any cardiovascular or kidney outcome, remains unknown. Automated insulin delivery systems combine an insulin pump, continuous glucose monitor, and control algorithm to modulate background insulin delivery and decrease peripheral insulin exposure while improving time in target range and reducing hypoglycemia. We hypothesize that automated insulin delivery systems, particularly when combined with metformin, may modulate renal vascular resistance and insulin sensitivity, thereby impacting cardiometabolic function. MANATEE-T1D is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of 4 months of metformin 2,000 mg daily in 40 youth aged 12-25 years with type 1 diabetes on automated insulin delivery systems vs. 20 control youth with type 1 diabetes on multiple daily injections plus a continuous glucose monitor or an insulin pump in manual mode plus a continuous glucose monitor which will assess for changes in calculated renal vascular resistance and gold standard measures of whole-body and adipose insulin sensitivity, arterial stiffness, and endothelial function.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60 (estimated)
First submitted
13 Sept 2021
Start date
1 Jul 2022
Primary completion date
1 Mar 2027
Lead sponsor
Kalie Tommerdahl
NCT number
NCT05065372

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 1
  • Planned participants: 60
  • From 1 Jul 2022 to the primary completion date, 1 Mar 2027
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Use of anti-diabetic agents except insulin, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers (ARB's), diuretics, daily non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin, sulfonamides, procaine, thiazosulfone or probenecid

Other illness

  • Seafood or iodine allergy

Lab values

  • Hemoglobin \< 9 g/dL
  • Estimated glomerular filtration rate \< 60 mL/min/1.73 m2 or serum creatinine \> 1.2 mg/dL or history of urinary albumin to creatinine ratio ≥ 300mg/g or history of acute kidney injury

Other

  • Blood pressure \> 140/90 mm Hg
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding for females

Who the study is looking for

  • T1D and using an automated insulin delivery system or multiple daily insulin injections/manual insulin pump plus continuous glucose monitor for \> 6 months
  • Age 12-25 years
  • Use of an automated insulin delivery system or multiple daily insulin injections plus a continuous glucose monitor or an insulin pump in manual mode plus a continuous glucose monitor for \> 6 months
  • Hemoglobin A1c \< 11%
  • No recent episodes of diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) or hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) (within 30 days)
  • Pubertal (Tanner stage ≥ 2)
  • Weight \> 54 kg and BMI \> 5th percentile for age and sex

Age in the registry: 12 years to 25 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Children's Hospital Colorado/University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
AuroraUnited StatesActive, not recruiting
Seattle Children's Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
SeattleUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.