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NCT05175794Completed

Triage Test for All Oral DR-TB Regimen (TRiAD Study)

Phase 4 Operational Study to Assess the Effectiveness, Feasibility, Acceptability, and Cost-effectiveness of the GeneXpert MTB/XDR (Xpert XDR; Cepheid) Assay for Rapid Triage-and-treatment of DR-TB

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 26 Jun 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

A Phase 4 operational study to assess the effectiveness, feasibility, acceptability, and cost effectiveness of the GeneXpert MTB/XDR (Xpert XDR; Cepheid) assay for rapid triage-and-treatment of DR-TB-A multi-centre, multi-country prospective cohort study

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
786 (actual)
First submitted
22 Sept 2021
Start date
26 May 2022
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2024
Lead sponsor
Centre for the AIDS Programme of Research in South Africa
Diseases
Tuberculosis
NCT number
NCT05175794

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Participants enrolled: 786
  • From 26 May 2022 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2024
  • 4 sites in 3 countries
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Is unable to take oral medications

Other illness

  • Has a known severe allergy to any of the BPaL component drugs
  • Has DST showing infection with a strain resistant to any of the component drugs
  • Persons with any other medical condition, precluding study participation based on investigator judgement
  • Any co-existing condition that in the opinion of the attending clinician renders the participant unsuitable for participation in the study

Other

  • Has TB meningitis, other central nervous system TB, or TB osteomyelitis; or
  • Is pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Co-enrolment in other interventional research studies

Who the study is looking for

  • Ambulant adults ≥ 18 years of age
  • Newly diagnosed PTB patients receiving less than 5 days of treatment since new diagnosis:
    • Cohort 1: \< 5 days of DR-TB treatment
    • Cohort 2: \< 5 days of INH mono-resistant TB treatment preceding study entry for the current TB episode, or
  • Sputum positive (smear and or culture) TB patients classified as failing first line treatment
  • Any currently available Nucleic Acid Amplification Tests for drug-resistance detection changes/assay positive for M.tb infection with:
    • Cohort 1: at least Rifampicin resistance Cohort 2: Rifampicin susceptible co-occurring with INH, fluoroquinolone, ethionamide or aminoglycoside resistance (detected by Xpert XDR) occurring alone or in combination
  • Capacity to provide informed consent
  • HIV infected and uninfected participants are allowed in the study. Participants already on ART will be allowed in the study provided the ART regimen in use has no contraindications to the proposed TB drug regimen
  • Willing to have samples collected, stored indefinitely, and used for research purposes
  • Able to provide reasonable proof of identity (to satisfaction of study team member) at or prior to enrolment

Age in the registry: 18 years to 70 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (4)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Ethiopian Public Health Institute (EPHI)
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
GuleleEthiopiaUnknown status
Institute of Human Virology Nigeria
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
YabaNigeriaUnknown status
Clinical HIV Research Unit (CHRU), WITS Health Consortium
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BethelsdorpSouth AfricaUnknown status
CAPRISA Springfield Research Clinic
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
DurbanSouth AfricaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.