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NCT05277558Recruiting

Brain Health in Youth With Normal Weight, Overweight and Obesity at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)

Brain Health Across the Metabolic Continuum in Youth at Risk for Type 2 Diabetes (T2D)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 18 Dec 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Investigators propose to study youth across the spectrum of body mass index (BMI) and dysglycemia. This approach will allow investigators to disentangle the relationship of key features of type 2 diabetes (T2D) risk (e.g. obesity) with intermediary physiologic changes (e.g. insulin resistance, inflammation, β-cell dysfunction and dysglycemia) that pose a risk for the brain. Investigators will determine which of these factors are most associated with differences in brain structure and function among groups, over time, and how these effects differ from normal neurodevelopment.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
117 (estimated)
First submitted
11 Feb 2022
Start date
24 May 2022
Primary completion date
31 Oct 2026
Lead sponsor
Washington University School of Medicine
NCT number
NCT05277558

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 117
  • From 24 May 2022 to the primary completion date, 31 Oct 2026
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Syndromic obesity, history of bariatric surgery, insulin treatment (metformin allowed if \< 6 months) for T2D, contraindications for MRI (metal, claustrophobia), braces, pregnant (pregnancy test will be done on post-menarchal girls) or breastfeeding, inability to participate in cognitive testing due to sensory or language issues, intellectual disability, special education, pharmacologic treatment for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), prematurity (\<36 weeks gestation), complications at birth, neurologic co-morbidities (e.g., seizures, stroke, head injury with \>10 min loss of consciousness), significant psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, current major depression), taking psychoactive medications (e.g., antipsychotics) that would interfere with testing or reporting illegal drug use. Self-reported smoking and alcohol use and length of time with obesity will be assessed by history (although these measures may not be fully reliable).

Who the study is looking for

  • 12-17 yrs. old at visit 1, 12-19 yrs. old at visit 2, Tanner II or above (determined through an exam by a pediatric endocrinologist or certified nurse practitioner trained in pediatric endocrinology), otherwise healthy except for obesity, \<450 lbs. (due to MRI scanner limits), able and willing to lie flat within the MRI scanner and do cognitive testing, fluent in English.

Age in the registry: 12 years to 17 years · Sex: All · Accepts healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
PittsburghUnited StatesRecruiting
Washington University School of Medicine
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
St LouisUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.