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NCT05464355Active, not recruiting

Biomarkers Associated With Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction

Feasibility Study of the Use of Biomarkers to Detect Perioperative Brain Injury: the Association Between Serum Neurofilament Light Chains, Tau Proteins, Continuous Intra-operative Electroencephalography, and the Development of Post Operative Cognitive Dysfunction After Surgery

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 22 Jun 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Loss of cognitive function after major surgery is a significant risk in older people. It can occur acutely in the days after surgery as delirium or in months to years later as a persistent reduction in brain function termed neurocognitive decline. Together these conditions are called post operative cognitive dysfunction (POCD). They can be acutely distressing for patients and are associated with other problems after surgery. The causes of post operative cognitive dysfunction are poorly understood. Studies have been limited by a lack of biomarkers to predict which patients are at high risk of developing POCD. Research suggests silent strokes occurring during surgery and different sensitivities to anaesthetic medicines are associated with POCD. The project consists of a feasibility study to investigate markers that might predict people over 65 years old getting POCD. The first biomarker is a non-invasive monitor of anaesthetics effects on brain function called electroencephalography (EEG): The investigators will identify which EEG patterns predict delirium within five days surgery. The second set of biomarkers are two blood tests of proteins that increase after strokes: these are neurofilament light chains and tau proteins. The investigators will establish if these can be used to predict having POCD up to one year after surgery and long term cognitive impairment up to 5 years after surgery.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
45 (estimated)
First submitted
11 Jul 2022
Start date
5 Jan 2023
Primary completion date
31 Jan 2026
Lead sponsor
University of Oxford
NCT number
NCT05464355

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 45
  • From 5 Jan 2023 to the primary completion date, 31 Jan 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Presence of delirium prior to surgery

Other illness

  • Contraindication to use of EEG electrodes (e.g. known allergy to a component of the electrodes)
  • Known history of severe traumatic brain injury
  • Known history of dementia

Other

  • Unable to participate in neurocognitive assessments
  • Learning disability specifically with a known structural brain lesion
  • Participants undergoing operations on the carotid artery

Who the study is looking for

  • Greater than or equal to 65 years of age
  • Having elective non-cardiac surgery under general anaesthesia
  • Anticipated to have at least 48 hours of inpatient admission
  • Able \& willing to give informed consent

Age in the registry: 65 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Royal Berkshire NHS Foundation Trust
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ReadingUnited KingdomUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.