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NCT05468138Active, not recruitingPhase 2

PD-1 Antibody Adjuvant Therapy for GC Patients With MSI-H After D2 Radical Surgery

PD-1 Antibody Adjuvant Therapy for Patients With MSI-H Advanced Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Cancer After Radical Surgery With D2 Dissection: a Phase II Single-center, Three-arm, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 11 Aug 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Approximately 5% to 10% of gastric cancers have MSI-H/dMMR. According to the results of retrospective analysis of CLASSIC and MAGIC, MSI-H/dMMR was a good prognosis and potential negative predictor of adjuvant chemotherapy for resectable gastric cancer. GC patients with MSI-H/dMMR were relatively insensitive to chemotherapy. The prognosis of these patients receiving routine postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy was worse than that with surgery alone. However, these patients were sensitive to immunotherapy. MSI-H/dMMR is one of the most important biomarkers to predict the efficacy of immunotherapy for GC. In this study, patients with MSI-H locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma after radical surgery with D2 dissection would be randomly treated with conventional adjuvant chemotherapy, PD-1 monoclonal antibody immunotherapy or follow-up observation. We intend to demonstrate that the prognosis of MSI-H GC patients after D2 radical gastrectomy receiving PD-1 monoclonal antibody immunotherapy would be better than that with standard postoperative adjuvant chemotherapy and follow-up observation.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
94 (estimated)
First submitted
16 Jul 2022
Start date
1 Aug 2022
Primary completion date
28 Feb 2029
Lead sponsor
Fudan University
NCT number
NCT05468138

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Planned participants: 94
  • From 1 Aug 2022 to the primary completion date, 28 Feb 2029
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites in 2 weeks before recruitment;
  • Unable to swallow study drug;
  • Prior chemotherapy, radiotherapy for gastric cancer;
  • Prior therapy with a PD-1, anti-PD-Ligand 1 (PD-L1) or CTLA-4 agent;
  • Prior therapy with tyrosine kinase inhibitor within 2 weeks.
  • Concurrent medical condition requiring the use of cortisol (\>10mg/day Prednisone or equivalent dose) or other systematic immunosuppressive medications within 14 days before the study treatment. Except: inhalation or topical corticosteroids. Doses \> 10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent for replacement therapy;
  • Have vaccination with attenuated live vaccines within 4 weeks prior to initiation of the study treatment or plan to vaccinate during the study;
  • With bleeding tendency, or evident hemoptysis or other hemorrhagic events (e.g. gastrointestinal hemorrhage, hemorrhagic gastric ulcer) within 2 months prior to initiation of study treatment, or presence of hereditary or acquired bleeding or thrombotic tendency (e.g. hemophilia, coagulopathy, thrombocytopenia, etc.), or current/long-term thrombolytic or anticoagulant therapy (except aspirin ≤100 mg/day);
  • With active tuberculosis or receiving previous anti-tuberculosis therapy within one year;

Other illness

  • Known allergy to study drug or excipients, or allergy to similar drugs;
  • Patients with active malignant tumor in recent 2 years, except the tumor studied in this research or cured localized tumor like resected basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer, superficial bladder cancer, cervical or breast carcinoma in situ;
  • The patient has a serious history of heart disease, including congestive heart failure, uncontrollable arrhythmia, unstable angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, severe heart valve disease and intractable hypertension;
  • Poorly controlled hypertension or diabetes;
  • Present or history of any autoimmune disease;
  • Diagnosed with interstitial pneumonia, non-infectious pneumonia, pulmonary fibrosis, acute lung disease;
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection (HIV antibody positive), or active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection (HCV antibody positive), or active hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection (HBsAg or HBcAb positive, and HBV-DNA ≥2000 IU/ml (copies/ml)), or other severe infection requiring systemic antibiotic treatment, or unexplained body temperature \>38.5℃ during screening period/before study treatment;
  • Patients with other severe acute or chronic conditions that may increase the risk of participation in the study and study treatment, or may interfere with interpretation of study results, and judged by the investigator as not suitable for participation in this clinical trial.

Other

  • Pregnancy or breast feeding;

Who the study is looking for

  • Written (signed) informed consent;
  • D2 radical gastrectomy for gastric cancer
  • Postoperative pathology confirmed II-IIIc stage gastric adenocarcinoma with dMMR/MSI-H status;
  • Female or male, 18-75 years;
  • ECOG 0-1, no surgery contraindications;
  • No initial treatment (radiotherapy / chemotherapy / immunotherapy).;
  • Esophagus not involved ≥ 3cm;
  • Basic diseases without thyroid and cardiopulmonary dysfunction
  • Adequate hematological, liver, renal and coagulation function; 1) Platelet (PLT) count ≥100,000 /mm3; 2) Neutrophil count (ANC) ≥1,500 /mm3; 3) Hemoglobin (Hb) level ≥9.0 g/dl; 4) International normalized ratio (INR) ≤1.5; 5) Prothrombin time (PT) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤1.5×ULN; 6) Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) \<7.5%; 7) Total bilirubin (TBIL) level ≤1.5×ULN; 8) Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) level ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN in case of liver metastasis); 9) Alkaline phosphatase level ≤2.5×ULN (≤5×ULN in case of liver metastasis); 10) Serum creatinine (Cr) level ≤1.5×ULN and creatinine clearance ≥60 ml/min; 11) Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) ≤ULN; 12) Normal serum free thyroid hormone (T4); 13) Normal serum free triiodothyronine (T3); 14) Serum amylase ≤1.5×ULN; 15) Lipase ≤1.5×ULN.
  • Females of child bearing age must have a negative pregnancy test, and have to take contraception measures and avoid breast feeding during the study and for 3 months after the last dose; male subjects must agree to taken contraception measures during the study and for 3 months after the last dose.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 75 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Dazhi Xu
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ShanghaiChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.