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NCT05550155Recruiting

Efficacy of Maintenance Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) in Auditory Verbal Hallucinations

Efficacy of Maintenance Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) Treatment in Reducing Auditory Verbal Hallucinations (AVH) With High Frequency and Neuronavigation Guidance: A Double-blind, Randomized and Multicentric Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 25 Jul 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) can alleviate persistent auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) in schizophrenic patients, but the classical procedure with low-frequency stimulation for several weeks upon the left temporoparietal junction have shown modest therapeutic effects, and there is currently no robust predictive factor to the response of the treatment. In a previous multicentric, randomized, and double-blind controlled study, it has been demonstrated that a high-frequency rTMS over an anatomical target can rapidly affect AVHs. Moreover, an intensification of the classical procedure delivering 20-Hz rTMS over a 2-day period was used in addition to a personalized anatomical stimulation target and neuronavigation guidance. Besides the significant efficacy of the procedure, the efficacy was maximal at two weeks after the end of the treatment. In this project, the hypothesis is that the two-day cure could benefit from maintenance rTMS sessions every week for one month and then every two weeks for 3 months to provide an optimal strategy for a long-lasting AVH reduction. This has for now never been tested. Predictive factors to the response of the treatment are also investigated.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120 (estimated)
First submitted
19 Sept 2022
Start date
30 Oct 2023
Primary completion date
30 Dec 2026
Lead sponsor
University Hospital, Caen
NCT number
NCT05550155

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 120
  • From 30 Oct 2023 to the primary completion date, 30 Dec 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Patients with contraindications for rTMS (history of epilepsy, neurologic stimulator, pacemaker, cardiac defibrillator, cardiac prosthesis, vascular prosthesis, intracranial clips or clamps, cerebrospinal fluid derivation, metallic splinters in the eyes)
  • Contre-indication for cerebral MRI (metallic fix tooth prosthesis, neurologic stimulator, pacemaker, cardiac defibrillator, cardiac prosthesis, vascular prosthesis, intracranial clips or clamps, cerebrospinal fluid derivation, metallic splinters in the eyes, severe claustrophobia)

Other

  • Women who are pregnant
  • Patients included or planning to be included in another medical research protocol
  • Patients unable to complete the protocol follow-up
  • Any brain pathological abnormality known or diagnosed by the cerebral MRI

Who the study is looking for

  • Male or female; Age ≥ 18 years ≤ 65 years
  • Diagnosis of schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders according to DSM 5.0 criteria
  • Patients treated with at least one antipsychotic medication
  • Presence of auditory verbal hallucinations despite the optimization of the antipsychotic dosage for at least 6 weeks. This will be operationalized by a minimum AHRS score \> 10
  • Stable medication dosage for at least 6 weeks before the rTMS treatment
  • Patient who understands the French language
  • The agreement of the curatorship or tutorship in the case of a protected adult
  • Willing to comply with scheduled visits, as outlined in the protocol
  • Covered by, or having the right to Social Security or European cover
  • Informed and written consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to 65 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Caen University Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CaenFranceRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.