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NCT05562492Active, not recruiting

Closed-loop for People Living With Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes

An Open-label, Multi-centre, Randomised, Two Arm Single Period Parallel Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety and Utility of Hybrid Closed-loop Glucose Control Compared to Standard Insulin Therapy Combined With Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Young People (≥16 Years) and Adults With Cystic Fibrosis Related Diabetes (CL4P-CF Study)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 20 Feb 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The main objective of this study is to determine whether closed-loop glucose control is superior to standard insulin therapy with continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) in young people (≥16 years) and adults with cystic fibrosis (CF) related diabetes. This is an open-label, multicentre, randomised, single-period, two-arm parallel design study, involving a run-in period followed by a 26 week intervention period during which glucose levels will be controlled either by a hybrid closed-loop system or by participants usual insulin therapy with continuous glucose monitoring. A total of up to 128 young people and adults (aiming for 114 completed participants) with CF related diabetes using insulin will be recruited through outpatient CF and diabetes clinics and other established methods at participating centres. Participants who drop out of the study within the first 4 weeks of the intervention period will be replaced. Participants will receive appropriate training in the safe use of the CGM and closed-loop devices. Participants will have access to the study team during the intervention phase with 24/7 telephone support. The primary outcome is time spent in target range between 3.9 and 10.0 mmol/L as recorded by CGM over the 26 week period. Other key endpoints include time above target glucose range (\>10mmol/L), mean glucose, and HbA1c. Secondary outcomes include time spent with glucose levels below target as recorded by CGM, and other CGM-based metrics in addition to percent of predicted FEV1, body mass index, fasting C-peptide levels, insulin requirements and number of pulmonary exacerbations and hospitalisations. Safety evaluation comprises severe hypoglycaemic episodes, and other adverse and serious adverse events. Psychosocial outcomes include CGM \& closed-loop usage, health-related quality of life questionnaires, burden of diabetes management assessment and semi-structured interviews after participants have had at least three months experience of using the technology. Data will be collected for future health economic analysis.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
128 (estimated)
First submitted
28 Sept 2022
Start date
12 Apr 2023
Primary completion date
Mar 2026
Lead sponsor
University of Cambridge
NCT number
NCT05562492

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 128
  • From 12 Apr 2023 to the primary completion date, Mar 2026
  • 14 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Commencement of CFTR modulator therapy within previous 1 month
  • Previous solid organ transplant within the last 12 months or active on transplant waiting list
  • Use of closed-loop insulin therapy within the past 30 days

Other illness

  • Any physical or psychological disease or condition likely to interfere with the normal conduct of the study or interpretation of study results as judged by the investigator
  • Known or suspected allergy to insulin
  • Severe visual impairment
  • Severe hearing impairment
  • Medically documented allergy or unable to tolerate the adhesive of plasters
  • Serious skin diseases at places of the body corresponding with sensor insertion sites

Other

  • Participant is pregnant or breast feeding or planning pregnancy within next 12 months

Who the study is looking for

  • Participant has cystic fibrosis related diabetes requiring insulin therapy for \>3 months.
  • The participant is 16 years of age or older
  • Baseline time in target glucose range \<80%
  • FEV1 \>30% of predicted mean for age, sex, race, and height (equations of the Global Lung Function Initiative \[GLI\]) at the screening visit or within the past 6 months
  • Participant is willing to wear / carry study devices 24/7 (CGM / insulin pump / smartphone)
  • Participant is willing to follow study specific instructions

Age in the registry: 16 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (14)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Belfast City Hospital
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BelfastUnited KingdomUnknown status
University Hospitals Bristol NHS Foundation Trust
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BristolUnited KingdomUnknown status
Addenbrooke's Hospital
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CambridgeUnited KingdomUnknown status
Royal Papworth Hospital
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CambridgeUnited KingdomUnknown status
All Wales Adult CF Centre
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CardiffUnited KingdomUnknown status
Queen Elizabeth University Hospital
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GlasgowUnited KingdomUnknown status
Glenfield Hospital
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LeicesterUnited KingdomUnknown status
Kings College Hospital
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LondonUnited KingdomUnknown status
Royal Brompton Hospital
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LondonUnited KingdomUnknown status
St. Bartholomew's Hospital
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LondonUnited KingdomUnknown status
Wythenshawe Hospital, Manchester University NHS Foundation Trust
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ManchesterUnited KingdomUnknown status
Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust
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OxfordUnited KingdomUnknown status
Southampton General Hospital
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SouthamptonUnited KingdomUnknown status
Royal Stoke University Hospital
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Stoke-on-TrentUnited KingdomUnknown status

Related publications

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.