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NCT05642715Recruiting

Trial of a Harm Reduction Strategy for People With HIV Who Smoke Cigarettes

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 21 Apr 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Cigarette smoking is now the leading killer of people with HIV (PWH) in the US, and most cessation strategies tried to date have failed to increase long-term quit rates. An "all or none" approach to smoking cessation in PWH offers little benefit to the large majority of PWH who are unable or unwilling to quit. In this proposal we argue that a harm reduction approach (i.e., cut down, get screened for lung cancer, control your blood pressure and cholesterol) has the potential to yield significant benefits in terms of the private and public health of PWH in the US.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400 (estimated)
First submitted
30 Nov 2022
Start date
4 Apr 2024
Primary completion date
Mar 2027
Lead sponsor
Montefiore Medical Center
Diseases
HIV
NCT number
NCT05642715

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 400
  • From 4 Apr 2024 to the primary completion date, Mar 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Concurrent receipt of other cessation treatments
  • Evaluation in Cardiometabolic Clinic within the 12 months prior to enrollment

Other illness

  • Lack of insurance for specialty referral (we expect this exclusion to be rare because the great majority of people with HIV (PWH) at the Montefiore Medical Center have Medicaid or AIDS Drug Assistance Program (ADAP)

Other

  • Pregnancy
  • Contraindication to varenicline
  • To minimize study contamination, eligible individuals who are spouses, partners, or roommates of participants will be excluded

Who the study is looking for

  • Age 40-79 (the ACC/AHA PCEs risk score is only valid in this age range).
  • Current cigarette smoking ("Yes" to: "Have you smoked more than 100 cigarettes in your lifetime?" AND "Have you smoked a cigarette, even a puff, in the past 7 days?"
  • Lab-confirmed HIV infection
  • Willingness to participate in a web-based tobacco treatment (EX+) AND offer of varenicline
  • Access to internet at least weekly and ability to read at ≥7th grade level (necessary to participate fully in EX+ program).
  • Willingness to be randomized to one of the two study conditions

Age in the registry: 40 years to 79 years · Sex: All · Accepts healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Montefiore Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
The BronxUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.