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NCT05654103Active, not recruiting

Comparing Surgical and Endovascular Arteriovenous Fistula Creation

Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing endoAVF Versus surgAVF

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 10 Aug 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) who use hemodialysis to filter their blood require vascular access for the dialysis machine; the most common type of vascular access is called an arteriovenous fistula (AVF). The AVF is a direct connect between an artery and vein. Until recently, AVFs were only created through surgery that requires general anesthesia and opening up the skin. Now there are 2 FDA-approved devices designed to create AVFs using endovascular techniques (endoAVF), which means a device that goes through the skin instead of opening the skin up. Also patients are not required to be under general anesthesia, they can receive local anesthesia instead. Due to the relatively new approval of these devices, there is not a randomized study to compare the results of endoAVF versus surgAVF. This study is a pilot study for an eventually larger scale study to compare the results of endoAVF versus surgAVF. The study aims to determine what the proportion of patients seeking hemodialysis access could qualify for receiving either an endoAVF , surgAVF, or both. Patients who are screened for hemodialysis access must undergo a duplex ultrasound of the blood vessels in the arm to confirm correct sizing. If participants qualify for both procedures they will be randomized to either endoAVF or surgAVF and will track the clinical and patient-reported outcomes of each procedure. Our pilot study hopes to enroll 90 participants. Those outcomes will inform a larger scale study. If the potential participant chooses to abstain from participation in the randomized trial, preferring to decide the method of AVF creation, we will offer to them a chance to join an endoAVF/surgAVF registry that will track the clinical outcomes of the procedure via medical record monitoring.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
90 (estimated)
First submitted
8 Dec 2022
Start date
20 Nov 2024
Primary completion date
Oct 2026
Lead sponsor
University of California, Los Angeles
NCT number
NCT05654103

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 90
  • From 20 Nov 2024 to the primary completion date, Oct 2026
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Individuals who choose peritoneal dialysis over hemodialysis and/or undergoing a kidney transplant within 6 months of randomization.

Age

  • People under the age of 18.

Other

  • Inability to understand the consent process and/or give consent.
  • Upper arm vein diameter less than 2.0 mm making them unsuitable to receive an surgAVF AND endoAVF.
  • Patients who are deemed by the surgeon to be anatomic candidates for a forearm vascular access, and the surgeon and the patient determine that a forearm access is the optimal access for the patient, in order to preserve more proximal anatomic sites for future accesses.
  • Currently incarcerated individuals.
  • Currently pregnant or planning to get pregnant within the next 6 months.

Who the study is looking for

  • ESKD patients aged ≥ 18 who have chosen hemodialysis as their renal replacement option.
  • Ability to give consent to participate in a research study.
  • Upper arm vein diameter of ≥ 2.0 mm.
    • Ellipsys specific inclusion criteria:
  • Confirmed radial artery-adjacent vein proximity ≤ 1.5 mm measured lumen edge-to-lumen edge as determined by preprocedural ultrasound and confirmed pre-procedurally.
  • Confirmed radial artery and adjacent vein diameter of ≥ 2.0 mm at site where vein and artery connects.
    • WavelinQ specific inclusion criteria:
  • Target vein diameter ≥ 2.0 mm, target artery diameter ≥ 2.0 mm, and ≤ 2 mm between target artery and vein.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 99 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
UCLA Division of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery Clinic
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Los AngelesUnited StatesUnknown status
University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
PittsburghUnited StatesUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.