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NCT05661786Recruiting

Clinical Outcomes of HBeAg-negative CHB Patients With Indeterminate Phase

Clinical Outcomes of HBeAg-negative Chronic Hepatitis B Patients With Indeterminate Phase: a Multi-center, Prospective, Observational Cohort Study (PILOT)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 22 Dec 2022 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection remains a global public health burden around the world. Investigating the disease process of chronic hepatitis B (CHB) is essential to individual management in clinical practice. According to American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases (AASLD) 2018 Hepatitis B Guidance, CHB can be classified into four phases: immune-tolerant CHB, HBeAg-positive immune active CHB, inactive CHB and hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg)-negative immune active CHB. Antiviral therapy is recommended in patients with HBeAg-positive or -negative immune active CHB patients to reduce the incidence of liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma, while periodic monitoring is recommended for inactive carrier and immune-tolerant CHB patients. However, a substantial proportion of patients fall into an indeterminate phase whose serum HBV DNA and alanine aminotransferase levels do not fit well into these well-described phases. Most of CHB patients with indeterminate phase are HBeAg negative. However, the clinical outcomes of these patients remain unclear. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical outcomes of HBeAg-negative chronic hepatitis B patients with indeterminate phase.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
4500 (estimated)
First submitted
13 Aug 2022
Start date
Dec 2022
Primary completion date
Feb 2028
Lead sponsor
The Affiliated Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
NCT number
NCT05661786

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 4500
  • From Dec 2022 to the primary completion date, Feb 2028
  • 5 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Alcohol abuse within the last year (ethanol: male \>40 g/d, female \>20 g/d; or heavy drinking within 2 weeks before enrollment: ethanol \>80 g/d), or history of drug abuse;
  • Using immunosuppressive drugs;
  • Undergone organ transplantation or preparing for organ transplantation;
  • Receiving immunosuppressive agents;

Other illness

  • Coinfection with hepatitis A virus, hepatitis C virus, hepatitis D virus, hepatitis E virus or human immunodeficiency virus;
  • Coexisting of hepatocellular carcinoma and other malignancy, or alpha-fetoprotein \>upper limit of normal at enrollment;
  • Coexisting of autoimmune liver diseases;
  • History of severe heart disease, mental disease;
  • Uncontrolled diabetes, hypertension, thyroid dysfunction, retinopathy, autoimmune diseases;
  • History of organ transplantation or preparing for organ transplantation;

Lab values

  • Neutrophil count \<2×10\^9/L and/or platelet count \<100×10\^9/L;

Other

  • Presence of liver cirrhosis;
  • Participating in other clinical trials in the last 3 months;
  • Pregnant or planned pregnancy in a short term or lactation patients;
  • Patients thought by the investigators not suitable to participate in this study.

Who the study is looking for

  • Hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive over 6 months
  • Age ≥18 years
  • Treatment-naïve
  • HBeAg negative, anti-HBe positive
  • HBV DNA \>2000 IU/mL
  • Persistently normal alanine transaminase (ALT)
  • Liver inflammation \<G2 or A2 and liver fibrosis \<S2 or F2 before enrollment, or liver stiffness \>8 kilopascals (kPa)
  • No family history of liver cirrhosis or hepatocellular carcinoma

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (5)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
The Third Hospital of Changzhou
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ChangzhouChinaRecruiting
Huai'an No.4 People's Hospital
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Huai'anChinaRecruiting
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
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NanjingChinaRecruiting
Suqian People's Hospital
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SuqianChinaRecruiting
The Fifth People's Hospital of Suzhou
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SuzhouChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.