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NCT05774756Active, not recruitingPhase 3

A Trial of Setmelanotide in Acquired Hypothalamic Obesity

A Phase 3, Double Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Setmelanotide in Patients With Acquired Hypothalamic Obesity

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 10 Aug 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this trial is to learn how well Setmelanotide works to improve weight reduction, hunger, and quality of life in patients 4 years of age and older with acquired Hypothalamic Obesity (HO). To determine how well setmelanotide works and how safe it is, patients with HO will take a daily injection of either setmelanotide or placebo and complete trial assessments for 52 weeks on a therapeutic regimen. A separate sub-study in patients with congenital HO is detailed under NCT06760546.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
143 (actual)
First submitted
1 Mar 2023
Start date
26 Apr 2023
Primary completion date
18 Mar 2025
Lead sponsor
Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Diseases
Obesity
NCT number
NCT05774756

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 3
  • Participants enrolled: 143
  • From 26 Apr 2023 to the primary completion date, 18 Mar 2025
  • 28 sites in 6 countries
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Weight loss \>2% in the previous 3 months for patients aged ≥18 years or \>2% reduction in BMI for patients aged 4 to \<18 years
  • Bariatric surgery or procedure within last 2 years
  • Participation in any clinical trial with an investigational drug/device within 3 months prior to the first trial dose
  • Previously enrolled in a clinical trial involving setmelanotide or any previous exposure to setmelanotide
  • Patients with obesity attributable to other genetic or syndromic conditions (eg, PPL \[POMC, PCSK1, LEPR, collectively\], BBS) prior to the hypothalamic injury.
  • If receiving hormone replacement therapy, dose has remained stable for at least 2 months before Screening
    • Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Other illness

  • Diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) or Rapid-onset obesity with hypoventilation, hypothalamic, autonomic dysregulation, neuroendocrine tumor syndrome (ROHHADNET)
  • Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders; any suicidal ideation, attempt or behavior
  • Current, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, metabolic, or oncologic disease
  • History or close family history of skin cancer or melanoma

Other

  • Significant dermatologic findings relating to melanoma or pre-melanoma skin lesions (excluding non-invasive basal or squamous cell lesion)
  • Inability to comply with once daily (QD) injection regimen
  • If female, pregnant and/or breastfeeding

Who the study is looking for

  • Documented evidence of acquired hypothalamic obesity (HO)
  • Age 4 years and older
  • Weight gain associated with the hypothalamic injury and a BMI of ≥30 kg/m2 for patients ≥18 years of age or BMI ≥95th percentile for age and sex for patients 4 to \<18 years of age
  • Agree to use a highly effective form of contraception throughout the study and for 90 days after the study

Age in the registry: 4 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (28)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Hospital for Sick Children
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TorontoCanadaUnknown status
Universitaetsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE) - Ambulanzzentrum des UKE GmbH
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HamburgGermanyUnknown status
Medicover Neuroendokrinologie
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MünchenGermanyUnknown status
University Children's Hospital, Klinikum Oldenburg
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OldenburgGermanyUnknown status
Universitaetsklinikum Ulm - Klinik fuer Kinder- und Jugendmedizin
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UlmGermanyUnknown status
Birmingham Women and Children's Hospital NHS Trust
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BirminghamUnited KingdomUnknown status
Hull University Teaching Hospital
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HullUnited KingdomUnknown status
UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health
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LondonUnited KingdomUnknown status
Nagano Children's Hospital
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AzuminoJapanUnknown status
Toranomon Hospital
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MinatoJapanUnknown status
Nagoya City University Hospital
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NagoyaJapanUnknown status
Prinses Maxima Center for Pediatric Oncology
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UtrechtNetherlandsUnknown status
Children's Hospital Colorado
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AuroraUnited StatesUnknown status
UAN Pediatric Endocrinology
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BirminghamUnited StatesUnknown status
Boston Children's Hospital
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BostonUnited StatesUnknown status
Brigham and Women's Hospital
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BostonUnited StatesUnknown status
Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital
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ChicagoUnited StatesUnknown status
Ohio State Wexner Medical Center
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ColumbusUnited StatesUnknown status
University of Florida
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GainesvilleUnited StatesUnknown status
University of Iowa Stead Family Department of Pediatrics
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Iowa CityUnited StatesUnknown status
Vanderbilt University School of Medicine
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NashvilleUnited StatesUnknown status
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
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New YorkUnited StatesUnknown status
Columbia University Irving Medical Center
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New YorkUnited StatesUnknown status
Lynn Health Science Institute
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Oklahoma CityUnited StatesUnknown status
Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
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PhiladelphiaUnited StatesUnknown status
Children's Minnesota
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Saint PaulUnited StatesUnknown status
Rady Children's Hospital
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San DiegoUnited StatesUnknown status
Seattle Children's Hospital, Research and Foundation - Center for Integrative Brain Research
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SeattleUnited StatesUnknown status

Related publications

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.