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NCT05955066RecruitingPhase 4

Effect of JAK Inhibitor on Erosion Healing in RA

Effect of JAK Inhibitor on Bone Erosion Repair in Rheumatoid Arthritis Assessed by HR-pQCT: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 4 Dec 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Objective To investigate the effect of Janus kinase (JAK) inhibition by baricitinib on erosion healing in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with active disease using high-resolution peripheral quantitative computer tomography(HR-pQCT). Hypothesis JAK inhibitor can lead to healing of existing erosion in RA patients with active disease. Design and subjects This is a 24-week, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study. We plan to enroll 60 adult patients with active RA (Disease activity score 28-C-reactive protein \[DAS28-CRP\]\>3.2) and 1 bone erosion on HR-pQCT. They will be randomized 1:1 to receive JAK inhibitor (baricitinib 4mg once daily) or placebo for 24 weeks. Medications will be adjusted according to a standard protocol aiming to achieve low disease activity. Patients requiring biologic or other targeted synthetic disease-modifying-anti-rheumatic-drugs will be excluded. Study instruments HR-pQCT of the 2-4 metacarpophalangeal(MCP) will be done at baseline and 24 weeks. Inflammatory cytokine profile and bone cartilage interface biomarkers will also be checked at baseline and 24 weeks. Clinical response will be monitored using DAS28-CRP. Main outcome measures and analysis The primary outcome is the proportion of patients with erosion volume regression on HR-pQCT comparing the two groups by chisquare test.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
60 (estimated)
First submitted
12 Jul 2023
Start date
1 Dec 2023
Primary completion date
Feb 2026
Lead sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
NCT number
NCT05955066

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 4
  • Planned participants: 60
  • From 1 Dec 2023 to the primary completion date, Feb 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • history of cardiovascular disease/thrombo-embolism/malignancy;

Age

  • ≥65 years old,

Other

  • functional status class IV (limited in ability to perform usual self-care, vocational, and avocational activities);
  • pregnancy or premenopausal women planning pregnancy;
  • ever use of any b/tsDMARDs or csDMARDs other than methotrexate and hydroxychloroquine for RA;
  • ever use of bisphosphonates, denosumab or teriparatide;
  • contraindications to baricitinib; and
  • severe joint damage in MCP2-4 which preludes HR-pqCT measurement

Who the study is looking for

  • ≥18 year-old,
  • fulfilment of the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria of RA,
  • on MTX for at least 12 weeks, and
  • disease activity score 28-C-reactive protein (DAS28-CRP) \> 3.2.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 65 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
The Chinese University of Hong Kong
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Hong KongHong Kong SAR ChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.