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NCT06155682Recruiting

TMS for Inhibition Enhancement in Schizophrenia

Cognitive and Neural Correlates of TMS Motor Intracortical Inhibition in Schizophrenia

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 13 Feb 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This study purpose is to perform a pilot mechanistic trial repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) clinical trial in 34 people with schizophrenia (Sz). The trial will evaluate whether inhibitory 1 Hertz (Hz) rTMS targeting motor cortex can increase brain inhibition reflected in a decrease in the short-interval intracortical inhibition (SICI) score from pre-to-post-treatment. We will also collect preliminary data on the effect of rTMS on the resting functional connectivity of the motor cortex and other brain regions and the relationship of change in SICI to change in cognitive performance

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
34 (estimated)
First submitted
22 Nov 2023
Start date
2 Feb 2026
Primary completion date
31 Mar 2029
Lead sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore
NCT number
NCT06155682

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 34
  • From 2 Feb 2026 to the primary completion date, 31 Mar 2029
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Any change in type of antipsychotic medication in the last 30 days and dose in the last 14 days
  • Treatment with a benzodiazepine with a dose equivalent to lorazepam 2 mg/day or greater or any anticonvulsant due to the potential of these medications to affect TMS SICI score and the efficacy of rTMS
  • Prior history of treatment TMS (equivalent to 5 or more sessions of rTMS or theta-burst) in the past 6 months

Other illness

  • A history of a DSM-5 substance misuse disorder (other than caffeine or tobacco or mild marijuana misuse) within the past six months; or a positive baseline urine drug screen.
  • A history of a current neurological disorder (including, but not limited to Parkinson's Disease, epilepsy, or Multiple Sclerosis)
  • History of head trauma resulting in unconsciousness
  • Contraindications for TMS, including any history of seizure other than febrile seizure, presence of ferromagnetic metal in cranium, presence of cochlear implant, presence of deep brain stimulation (DBS) electrodes based on medical history

Other

  • Contraindications for MRI, including pacemakers or other metal in body
  • Suspected DSM-5 intellectual disability based upon clinical interview and psychosocial history
  • Pregnancy
  • Endorsement of active suicidal ideation on the Columbia-Suicide Severity Rating Scale (version: last 30 days) reflected by "yes" response on items 3, 4, or 5 of the ideation questions and/or "yes" to any of the four suicidal behavior items (actual attempt, interrupted attempt, aborted attempt, preparatory acts/behavior)
  • A score of 7 or more on the Simpson-Angus Scale of Extrapyramidal Symptoms (range 0-52 with higher scores indicating worse extrapyramidal symptoms)

Who the study is looking for

  • Age 18-45 years
  • Male or Female
  • Able to participate in the informed consent process and provide voluntary informed consent.
  • A Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 5 (DSM-5) diagnosis of schizophrenia documented by the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-5 (SCID-5)

Age in the registry: 18 years to 45 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Maryland Psychiatric Research Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CatonsvilleUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.