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NCT06203548Recruiting

Monitoring Changes in Hepatic Steatosis Using Continuous Controlled Attenuation Parameter

Monitoring Changes in Hepatic Steatosis During a Lifestyle Intervention Programme in Patients With Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Using the Novel Continuous Controlled Attenuation Parameter Versus MRI Proton Density Fat Fraction

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 9 Aug 2024 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) affects 30% of the Asian adult population and is emerging as one of the important leading causes of liver cancer and cirrhosis. Although a number of biomarkersmany have been developed for the assessment of liver fat and fibrosis, most existing studies were cross-sectional in nature. The role of these biomarkers for monitoring and response assessment remains elusive. At present, magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) is considered the gold standard to in quantifying liver fat. The MRI-PDFF response, defined as a ≥30% relative reduction in liver fat fraction, has been shown to correlate with improved hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. However, MRI is limited by cost and availability. The cContinuous controlled attenuation parameter (CAPc) measurement by vibration controlled transient elastography is a new technology to quantify liver fat. It is a point-of-care test and has the potential to replace the MRI-PDFF as a monitoring and response biomarker in routine practice. Study plan: This prospective cohort study will include 150 patients with NAFLD who will join a 6-month lifestyle modification programme involving dietary intervention and physical training. This will create a cohort of varying degrees of liver fat reduction. Using MRI-PDFF as the reference standard, we will evaluate the accuracy of a changes in CAPc in reflecting the MRI-PDFF response and remission of NAFLD, with all non-invasive tests performed at screening and Month 6. In addition, we will test the hypothesis that the the change in CAPc is superior to the change of in other steatosis tests results (including the original CAP, abdominal ultrasonography and steatosis scores of fatty liver index, hepatic steatosis index, NAFLD liver fat score and NAFLD ridge score) in predicting the MRI-PDFF response. The area under the receiver-operating characteristics curve of the CAPc response in predicting the MRI-PDFF response will be compared with that of the other steatosis tests using the DeLong test.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
150 (estimated)
First submitted
2 Jan 2024
Start date
1 Feb 2024
Primary completion date
31 Jan 2027
Lead sponsor
Chinese University of Hong Kong
NCT number
NCT06203548

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 150
  • From 1 Feb 2024 to the primary completion date, 31 Jan 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Contraindications to MRI examination such as claustrophobia or the presence of metallic implants

Other illness

  • Positive hepatitis B surface antigen or anti-hepatitis C virus antibody, or history or evidence of other liver diseases
  • History of other malignancies, unless in complete remission for more than 5 years
  • History of liver transplantation or liver resection

Lab values

  • Liver decompensation, as evidenced by total bilirubin \>50 µmol/L (except in patients with documented Gilbert's syndrome), platelet count \<100 x 109/L, prothrombin time \>1.3 times the upper limit of normal, albumin \<35 g/L, or history or presence of ascites, varices or hepatic encephalopathy

Other

  • Alcohol consumption \>30 g per day in men or \>20 g per day in women
  • History or presence of hepatocellular carcinoma
  • Significant co-morbidities that will likely limit a patient's participation in lifestyle intervention or attendance of study follow-ups

Who the study is looking for

  • Intrahepatic triglyceride content by MRI-PDFF ≥5%
  • At least one metabolic risk factor out of (1) body-mass index ≥23 kg/m2, (2) waist circumference ≥90 cm in men and ≥80 cm in women, (3) fasting plasma glucose ≥5.6 mmol/L, 2-hour post-load glucose ≥7.8 mmol/L, haemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) ≥5.7%, known diabetes or on treatment for type 2 diabetes, (4) blood pressure ≥130/85 mmHg or on treatment for hypertension, (5) plasma triglycerides ≥1.7 mmol/L or on treatment for dyslipidaemia, and (6) plasma high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol ≤1.0 mmol/L in men and ≤1.3 mmol/L in women or on treatment for dyslipidaemia
  • Provide informed written consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to 65 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Prince of Wales Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Hong KongHong Kong SAR ChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.