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NCT06257017CompletedPhase 2

Surveillance of the Genetic Signature in Circulating Tumor DNA for Guiding Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Urothelial Carcinoma

Surveillance of the Genetic Signature in Circulating Tumor DNA for Guiding Adjuvant Chemotherapy in Urothelial Carcinoma: A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 28 Oct 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Urothelial carcinomas are one of the most commonly diagnosed cancers worldwide. Postoperative patients carry a poor prognosis with an estimated five-year disease-specific survival rate of 50%. To improve overall survival and reduce the recurrent risk, chemotherapy is recommended as a standard of care. However, currently in Hong Kong, neoadjuvant (preoperational) chemotherapy and adjuvant (postoperative) chemotherapy are not commonly or regularly provided due to the concern of the potential harm from both physicians and patients. Recently, genetic signature from circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is emerging as a pivotal biomarker for detecting caner in early stage and molecular residual disease (MRD). With strengths of non-invasive and superior sensitivity, ctDNA is hopefully to serve as a cancer-agnostic surrogate analyte for risk stratification of tumor recurrence, thereby guiding individually tailored treatment. Therefore, this study is proposed to exploratively assess the benefit of ctDNA-guided approach for postoperative adjuvant therapy.

Status (registry)
Completed
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
15 (actual)
First submitted
5 Feb 2024
Start date
2 Feb 2024
Primary completion date
30 Sept 2025
Lead sponsor
Yung NA
NCT number
NCT06257017

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Participants enrolled: 15
  • From 2 Feb 2024 to the primary completion date, 30 Sept 2025
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • receiving any approved anti-cancer treatment within 3 weeks prior to study enrolment;
  • participation in another clinical trial with therapeutic intent within 28 days prior to enrolment;
  • suffering from malignancies other than urothelial carcinoma within 5 years prior to study enrolment;

Other illness

  • anaphylactic or hypersensitivity reactions or other contraindication to cisplatin and gemcitabine;
  • active or uncontrolled infections, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), or tuberculosis;

Lab values

  • conditions that contraindicate chemotherapy, such as renal impairment with creatinine clearance rate (CCr) \<50 mL/min, hearing impairment, and inadequate marrow function;

Other

  • pregnancy or breastfeeding.

Who the study is looking for

  • aged 18-70 years old;
  • a score of ≤1 for the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status;
  • receiving radical cystectomy (with lymph node dissection) or nephroureterectomy;
  • histologically confirmed (surgical specimen) muscle invasive urothelial carcinoma, and the major histological type should be transitional cell carcinoma;
  • Classification of tumour, node and metastasis (TNM): pT2-4a N0-2M0;
  • absence of microscopic (i.e., positive margin) or gross residual of the tumor (R0 resection) and absence of metastasis, confirmed by a negative CT or MRI scan of pelvis, abdomen and chest within 4 weeks prior to enrolment;
  • adequate hematologic and end-organ function, defined by the following laboratory results obtained within 28 days prior to the first study treatment:
    • ANC≥1500 cells/μL (without granulocyte colony-stimulating factor support within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1)
    • WBC counts \> 2500 cells/μL
    • Lymphocyte count ≥ 300 cells/μL
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000 cells/μL (without transfusion within 2 weeks prior to Cycle 1, Day 1)
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • AST, ALT, and alkaline phosphatase ≤ 2.5 × the upper limit of normal (ULN),
    • PTT ≤ 1.5 × ULN
    • PT ≤ 1.5 × ULN or INR \< 1.7
    • Calculated creatinine clearance ≥ 30 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
  • able to understand and provide written informed consent, and agree to receive the treatment arrangement and study procedures stated in the informed consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to 70 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Queen Mary Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Hong KongHong Kong SAR ChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.