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NCT06401005RecruitingPhase 2

SBRT, Chemotherapy, and AK104 Neoadjuvant Therapy for Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

A Single-arm, Open, Phase II Clinical Study of SBRT, Chemotherapy, and Cadonilimab (AK104) Neoadjuvant Therapy for Triple-negative Breast Cancer (TNBC)

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 2 Dec 2024 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Studies have indicated that the improvement in pathological complete response (pCR) is significantly correlated with triple-negative breast cancer(TNBC)patients' overall survival (OS). Patients with TNBC have poor efficacy for neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The combination of neoadjuvant therapy with immunotherapy and chemotherapy has been demonstrated to enhance the pCR rate of TNBC patients, increasing it from 45% to approximately 60%. Therefore, how to further improve the pCR rate of TNBC breast cancer became the main objective of this study. Stereotactic radiotherapy (SBRT) not only kills tumor cells directly, but also kills the distant unirradiated tumor cells by promoting the cross-initiation of tumor-specific CD8+ T cells, a phenomenon known as the abscopal effect. Our research team has recently discovered that the triple therapy model of SBRT + anti-vascular targeting + anti-PD-1 was safe and efficacious in lung cancer patients. Cadonilimab (AK104) is an PD-1/CTLA-4 bispecific antibody. In order to improve the pCR, a single-arm, open, phase II clinical study was proposed to explore the safety and efficacy of SBRT+AK104+chemotherapy, a neoadjuvant treatment modality, in the treatment of TNBC.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51 (estimated)
First submitted
30 Apr 2024
Start date
28 Nov 2024
Primary completion date
31 Aug 2026
Lead sponsor
Hubei Cancer Hospital
NCT number
NCT06401005

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Planned participants: 51
  • From 28 Nov 2024 to the primary completion date, 31 Aug 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Received chemotherapy, targeted therapy, or radiation therapy within 12 months prior to first use of study drug;
  • Solid organ or blood system transplantation;
  • poorly controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure ≥ 150 mmHg and/or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg), previous hypertensive crisis or hypertensive encephalopathy;
  • Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, HIV-positive; active tuberculosis; previous and current subjects with interstitial pneumonia, pneumoconiosis, radiation pneumonitis, drug-associated pneumonitis, and severely impaired lung function that may interfere with the detection and management of suspected drug-associated pulmonary toxicity;
  • Subjects who are allowed to enroll in a stable state and do not require systemic immunosuppressive therapy;
  • Who have received a live vaccine within 28 days prior to the first use of study drug; however, inactivated viral vaccines for seasonal influenza are allowed;
  • Who require systemic treatment with corticosteroids (\> 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent dose) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to the first use of study drug or for the duration of the study. Subjects. However, enrollment will be permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease if the subject is treated with topical or inhaled steroids (low potency), systemic short-term use in small doses, single paracortical/intra-articular injections, or adrenocorticotropic hormone replacement therapy at a dose of ≤ 10 mg/day prednisone equivalent; and if any active infections that require systemic administration of Active infection requiring systemic administration of anti-infective therapy; subjects receiving prophylactic antibiotic therapy (e.g., for prevention of urinary tract infections or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) are eligible for enrollment;
  • Have undergone major surgery within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of study drug. Definition of major surgery for this study: surgery that requires at least 3 weeks of postoperative recovery time before receiving treatment on this study. Tumor puncture or lymph node excision biopsy allowed for enrollment;

Other illness

  • Known active or suspected autoimmune disease;
  • Hepatitis B (those with a positive Hepatitis B Surface Antigen \[HBsAg\] or Hepatitis B Core Antibody \[HBcAb\] test and positive Hepatitis B Virus Deoxyribonucleic Acid \[HBV-DNA\] test), Hepatitis C (those with a positive Hepatitis C Virus \[HCV\] antibody test and positive Hepatitis C Virus \[HBV\] antibody test), and Hepatitis C (those with a positive Hepatitis B virus \[HCV\] antibody test and positive Hepatitis C Virus \[HCV\] antibody test) antibody test positive and hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid \[HCV-RNA\] test positive); subjects with hepatitis B and hepatitis C co-infection (positive HBsAg or HBcAb test and positive HCV antibody test);
  • Pregnant or lactating females with a known history of severe allergy to any monoclonal antibody or the study drug and its excipients;
  • Known history of psychotropic substance abuse or drug use; discontinued use of alcohol allowed for enrollment;

Lab values

  • Myocardial infarction, poorly controlled arrhythmia (including QTc intervals ≥ 470 ms) within 6 months prior to first use of study drug (QTc intervals are calculated using the Fridericia formula, which is: QTc=QT/RR \^0.33);
  • Class III-IV cardiac insufficiency according to NYHA criteria or cardiac ultrasound: LVEF \< 50%;
  • Who have received other antibodies/drugs targeting immune checkpoints in the past, such as anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen- 4 (CTLA-4), and anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte associated antigen- 4 (CTLA-4). 4 (CTLA-4), etc.; are participating in another clinical study or are planning to start this study treatment less than 14 days from the end of treatment in the previous clinical study;

Other

  • Subjects with other factors that, in the judgment of the investigator, make them unsuitable for participation in this study.

Who the study is looking for

  • Histologically confirmed ER-/PR-/HER2- invasive breast cancer patients (ER/PR immunohistochemistry negative or\<1%; Her2 immunohistochemistry of 0, 1+, or 2+/FISH-) patients; patients meeting one of the following conditions: (1) tumor mass larger than 2cm, (2) the presence of axillary lymph node metastasis, and (3) the desire to conserve breasts, but the ratio of tumor size to breast volume is large and difficult to conserve breasts;
  • Patients aged ≥18 years old;
  • ECOG score of 0-1;
  • Biochemical test indexes before enrollment must meet the following criteria, hematologic: white blood cell count (WBC) ≥ 2.0x10\^9/L; neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5×10\^9/L; platelet count (PLT) ≥ 100×10\^9/L; hemoglobin (Hb) ≥ 90g/L; function: total bilirubin (TBIL) ≤1.5 × upper limit of normal (ULN); glutamate aminotransferase (ALT) ≤3 × ULN; aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ≤3 × ULN; renal function: creatinine (Cr) ≤1.5 × ULN; if \>1.5 × ULN, creatinine clearance needs to be ≥50mL/min (calculated according to Cockcroft-Gault formula); coagulation: activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN; prothrombin time (PT) or international normalized ratio (INR) ≤ 1.5 × ULN.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: Female · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Hubei Cancer Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
WuhanChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.