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NCT06426134Completed

Ketosis Impact on Signs & Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Bipolar disorderS

Pilot Study on Ketosis Impact on Signs and Symptoms of Schizophrenia and Bipolar Disorders

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 27 Apr 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if a ketone drink can improve signs and symptoms of patients with a schizophrenia-spectrum disorder (SSD), or a bipolar-spectrum disorder (BD). The main questions it aims to answer are: Does a ketone drink improve information processing in patients with SSD/BD? Other questions it aims to answer are: Does a ketone drink improve cognitive functioning in patients with SSD/BD? Does a ketone drink improve metabolism and inflammation in patients with SSD/BD? Does a ketone drink affect circadian rhythm in patients with SSD/BD? Research will compare the effects of the ketone drink with that of an isocaloric carbohydrate drink in the same patients ('cross-over'). Participants will: 1. drink a ketone drink and (after a wash-out period) an isocaloric control drink (randomized order); after each drink: * EEG/EMG to determine information-processing parameters (PPI and P300) * cognitive tests * visual analog scale of mood, energy levels, ability to focus * indirect calorimetry to determine use of energy substrate * blood draws 2. for 5 consecutive days: * wear a continuous glucose monitor (CGM) * wear a non-invasive passive sweat biomarker sensor (EnLiSense device) * register a diet and nicotine diary * saliva sampling (max. 5x/day)

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
28 (actual)
First submitted
8 May 2024
Start date
1 Dec 2024
Primary completion date
17 Apr 2026
Lead sponsor
Academisch Medisch Centrum - Universiteit van Amsterdam (AMC-UvA)
NCT number
NCT06426134

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 28
  • From 1 Dec 2024 to the primary completion date, 17 Apr 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Substance use (other than nicotine) in the week prior to study onset

Other illness

  • Diabetes mellitus (type 1 or type 2)
  • Metabolic disease impacting ketone metabolism (NB: these are rare disorders diagnosed during childhood)
  • Liver disease
  • Kidney disease
  • Cardiovascular disease

Other

  • Substance use as cause of psychosis or (hypo)mania
  • Intellectual disability
  • Pregnancy
  • Breastfeeding

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients with a first-episode psychosis (underlying schizophrenia-spectrum disorder), or patients with a (hypo)manic or depressive episode (underlying bipolar disorder)
  • Age \>= 18 years old
  • Receiving standard care (including antipsychotic and mood stabilizing medication)
  • Mentally competent to give informed consent:

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Amsterdam UMC, dept. Psychiatry
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
AmsterdamNetherlandsUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.