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NCT06547788Not yet recruiting

LEFT ATRIAL MONITORING IN PATIENTS BEFORE AND AFTER MITRAL SURGERY - LAMBDA STUDY

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 6 May 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Mitral valve leakage, or mitral regurgitation (MR), is associated with heart failure symptoms including shortness of breath, fatigue, irregular heart rate. When left untreated, it may cause death. Patients with MR can be divided in two broad groups: those with primary MR, caused by disease of the mitral valve structures, and those with secondary MR, due to dilation of the heart chambers. Our study focuses on patients with primary MR. The standard treatment for severe symptomatic primary MR is mitral valve surgery, a type of open-heart surgery. The outcomes following this procedure are excellent, however, a subset of patients continue to experience heart failure symptoms after surgery due to very high pressures in the heart, more specifically in the left atrium, which is one of the four heart chambers. This is called functional mitral stenosis (FMS). Previous studies have shown that creating a small opening between the left and right atria can help relieve the pressure inside the left atrium. We would like to determine whether creating this opening between the two atria at the time of mitral valve surgery can help prevent FMS. To answer this question, we will study two groups of patients who need mitral valve surgery for primary MR. The first group will undergo mitral valve surgery, along with the creation of the opening between the two atria. The second group will undergo mitral valve surgery alone. We will then compare the outcomes between both groups, namely with regards to their heart failure symptoms after open-heart surgery.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
50 (estimated)
First submitted
7 Aug 2024
Start date
30 Sept 2026
Primary completion date
31 Jan 2028
Lead sponsor
Ottawa Heart Institute Research Corporation
NCT number
NCT06547788

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 50
  • From 30 Sept 2026 to the primary completion date, 31 Jan 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Any prior mitral valve intervention
  • Need for emergency intervention or surgery

Other illness

  • Secondary causes of MR and mixed mitral valve disease

Lab values

  • Left ventricular ejection fraction 2+

Other

  • Infective endocarditis within 30-days

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients ≥18 years of age
  • Severe (4+) symptomatic Carpentier Type II MR due to degenerative disease
  • Planned surgical mitral valve repair
  • Right-to-left atrial pressure gradient ≥ 5 mmHg at baseline
  • Pulmonary vascular resistance ≤ 4 Wood units

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
University of Ottawa Heart Institute
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
OttawaCanadaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.