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NCT06670053Recruiting

Puberty, Testosterone, and Brain Development

Effect of Testosterone on Brain Imaging and Headache in Transmasculine Adolescents

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 21 Sept 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Transmasculine youth (female sex assigned at birth, male gender identity) who begin clinical gender affirming hormone therapy (GAHT) with testosterone (T) may experience changes in headache. Researchers think this because studies published on effects of giving testosterone to cisgender females (female sex, female gender identity) and transmasculine adults seem to show an effect on pain. This research will help us learn more about changes in headache and in brain structure and function in transmasculine youth during the first year of T. Youth who will be starting T within 6 months, either on puberty blocker or not, as part of their regular medical care can participate and will be asked to attend 3 visits: * before starting T * after 6 months on T * after 1 year on T At the visits, they will be asked to: * answer questions and surveys about their health * have a brain MRI done * give a small sample of blood and at their first visit, complete a physical exam. Some participants can also do a brief test of pain sensitivity. All participants will be asked to complete a headache diary for the first 6 months and for 1 month after the 1 year visit.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
100 (estimated)
First submitted
23 Oct 2024
Start date
31 Dec 2024
Primary completion date
Jun 2028
Lead sponsor
University of Colorado, Denver
Diseases
Migraine
NCT number
NCT06670053

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 100
  • From 31 Dec 2024 to the primary completion date, Jun 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • prior diagnosis of Turner Syndrome (monosomy X) or other difference of sexual development
  • prior diagnosis of polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS)

Other illness

  • cognitive or psychiatric impairment resulting in inability to tolerate or perform the study procedures
  • known history of stroke, multiple sclerosis, or other serious neurologic condition

Other

  • uncontrolled or untreated hypothyroidism
  • MRI-specific exclusion criteria: (Weight \> 500 lbs, severe claustrophobia, certain type of metal in body)

Who the study is looking for

  • transmasculine and gender diverse
  • assigned female at birth
  • age 12-20 years at the time of enrollment
  • plan to start testosterone clinically in \< 6 months
  • if taking gonadotropin releasing hormone agonist (GnRHa, puberty blocker), was started on this type of drug 3+ months prior to enrollment

Age in the registry: 12 years to 20 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Children's Hospital Colorado
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
AuroraUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.