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NCT06682260CompletedPhase 4

Evaluating the Effects of Nitroglycerin on Heart Function and Urinary Output in Patients With Acute Heart Failure

Impact of Nitroglycerin-induced Vasodilation on Stroke Volume and Diuretic Response in Acute Heart Failure: A Protocol for a Mechanistic Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 18 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This study aims to understand how nitroglycerin affects patients with acute heart failure, a condition where the heart struggles to pump blood effectively, leading to fluid buildup and breathing difficulties. Nitroglycerin relaxes blood vessels to ease the heart's workload and may help reduce fluid buildup. The investigators hypothesize that nitroglycerin can increase blood flow from the heart and promote urine production, which may reduce congestion in AHF patients. By studying heart function, blood volume, and fluid levels during treatment, the goal is to identify which patients may benefit most from nitroglycerin therapy.

Status (registry)
Completed
Phase (registry)
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
21 (actual)
First submitted
7 Nov 2024
Start date
1 Feb 2025
Primary completion date
30 Nov 2025
Lead sponsor
Copenhagen University Hospital, Hvidovre
NCT number
NCT06682260

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 4
  • Participants enrolled: 21
  • From 1 Feb 2025 to the primary completion date, 30 Nov 2025
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Ongoing ventricular taky- or brady-arrythmias or supraventricular arrhythmias with heart rate \> 180 or \< 40 bpm.
  • Recent myocardial infarction or thromboembolic events.

Other

  • Retinopathy or intraocular lens implantation (contraindication to Valsalva maneuver)
  • Intake of sildenafil or vardenafil withing 24 h and tadalafil within 48 h.
  • Absolute contraindication for vasodilation using nitroglycerin as assessed by treating physician
  • Intravenous administration of furosemide within 2 hours of baseline measurements

Who the study is looking for

  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Clinical diagnosis of AHF requiring hospitalization
  • Systolic blood pressure ≥85 mmHg
  • Echocardiographic signs of cardiac dysfunction, by at least one of
    • Left ventricular ejection fraction ≤45%
    • Abnormal left ventricular filling with dilatation of the left atrium
    • Elevated filling pressures (systolic pulmonary artery pressure\>30, dilated vena cava inferior or E/é\>10)
    • Significant left-sided heart valve disease

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Hvidovre Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CopenhagenDenmarkUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.