Sign in

NCT06749834RecruitingPhase 3

Intravenous Thrombolysis and NOAC

Intravenous Thrombolytic Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients on New Oral Anticoagulants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 24 Feb 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

New oral anticoagulants (NOACs), including rivaroxaban, apixaban, dabigatran, and edoxaban, have become the first-line therapy for preventing ischemic stroke associated with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (NVAF). Despite the effectiveness of NOACs in preventing thromboembolic events, approximately 1% to 2% of patients taking NOACs experience an ischemic stroke annually. Intravenous thrombolysis is an important means of treating acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, due to concerns about the risk of symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH) or other severe bleeding complications, current guidelines still consider the use of NOACs within 48 hours before symptom onset as a contraindication to intravenous thrombolysis. Epidemiological data suggest that this may result in up to 18% of AF patients being unable to receive intravenous thrombolysis when they have an AIS episode. Previous animal experiments have shown that NOACs do not increase the risk of hemorrhagic transformation after intravenous thrombolysis. Pharmacokinetic studies have demonstrated that 24 to 48 hours after taking NOACs, the anti-Xa level in patients is relatively low (\<0.5 U/mL). In recent years, multiple retrospective studies and meta-analyses have shown that prior use of NOACs does not increase the risk of sICH in AIS patients receiving intravenous thrombolysis, and there are no significant differences in functional outcomes at 3 months. With solid pharmacokinetic and retrospective clinical evidence to support, it is hypothesized that IVT are safe in IS-NOAC patient. The investigators hereby propose a prospective multicenter study to determine the efficacy and safety of IVT in acute IS-NOAC.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
280 (estimated)
First submitted
15 Dec 2024
Start date
27 Jan 2025
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2026
Lead sponsor
Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, School of Medicine
Diseases
Stroke
NCT number
NCT06749834

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 3
  • Planned participants: 280
  • From 27 Jan 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2026
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Pre-stroke mRS score \> 2

Lab values

  • With APTT \>40s
  • Contraindications for IVT:
    • 1\) Intracranial hemorrhage (including parenchymal hemorrhage, intraventricular hemorrhage, subarachnoid hemorrhage, epidural hematoma, etc.) 2) Previous history of intracranial hemorrhage 3) Severe head trauma or stroke history within the last 3 months 4) Intracranial tumors, giant intracranial aneurysms 5) Intracranial or spinal surgery within the recent 3 months 6) Major surgical procedures within the last 2 weeks 7) Gastrointestinal or urinary tract bleeding within the last 3 weeks 8) Active visceral bleeding 9) Aortic arch dissection 10) Arterial puncture in a site within the last 1 week that is not easy to compress and stop bleeding 11) Elevated blood pressure: Systolic blood pressure ≥ 180 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure ≥ 100 mmHg 12) Acute bleeding tendency, including platelet count \< 100 × 10⁹/L or other conditions 13) Received low-molecular-weight heparin treatment within 24 hours 14) Oral anticoagulants (warfarin) with INR \> 1.7 or PT \> 15 s 15) Blood sugar \< 2.8 or \> 22.22 mmol/L 16) Head CT or MRI indicates large-area infarction (infarction area ≥ 1/3 of the middle cerebral artery supply area) (4) The judgment is left to the discretion of the investigator

Other

  • Intended to proceed to endovascular treatment

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients with clinical signs of acute ischemic stroke within 24 hours of onset or awakening with stroke (if within 24 hours from the midpoint of sleep). Patients with AIS within 4.5-24 hours of onset must meet the IVT inclusion criteria specified in the guideline
  • Patients with new oral anticoagulants usage within 4-48 hours of onset;
  • Patients ≥ 18 years old
  • Informed consent has been obtained depending on local ethics requirements.

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, School of Medicine, Hangzhou
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
HangzhouChinaNot yet recruiting
The First People's Hospital of Wenling
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
TaizhouChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.