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NCT06782009Completed

Metabolic Impact on the Mitochondria-gut Microbiota Axis of Failure to Follow Restrictive Dietary Interventions in Subjects Living With Obesity

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 27 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Nutritional interventions with dietary restrictions have become highly popular for promoting weight and body fat loss; In addition, they are largely associated with the improvement and preservation of mitochondrial function as well as the changes they generate in the composition of the gut microbiota and microbial metabolites. During obesity, mitochondrial dysfunction in monocytes can increase low-grade inflammation and contribute to alterations in various metabolic tissues. There have been many studies that have been dedicated to describing the benefits and mechanisms of the use of restrictive interventions, but few have focused on further monitoring and evaluating the metabolic changes that occur due to the lack of follow-up of the use of these interventions, where subjects resume eating patterns with energy overload. behavior that happens in the vast majority of patients, so keeping mitochondria in good condition is a key aspect of maintaining health. The present project aims to study the metabolic changes that are generated by the lack of follow-up of restrictive dietary interventions, focusing on the effects produced in mitochondrial function evaluated in monocytes isolated from peripheral blood and the impact that the composition of the intestinal microbiota is generated from the metabolites produced, affecting as a consequence the inflammatory state of the host. A randomized controlled clinical trial will be carried out where the selected participants will be assigned by lottery to one of the 3 nutritional interventions for 8 weeks, then the participants will be followed up at 8, 16 and 24 weeks after the intervention has ended. Anthropometric and biochemical parameters, resting energy expenditure, blood pressure, oxidative stress markers, metabolomics, gut microbiota composition, and mitochondrial function will be evaluated during follow-up.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
84 (actual)
First submitted
8 Jan 2025
Start date
8 Apr 2023
Primary completion date
8 Dec 2025
Lead sponsor
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Medicas y Nutricion Salvador Zubiran
Diseases
Obesity
NCT number
NCT06782009

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 84
  • From 8 Apr 2023 to the primary completion date, 8 Dec 2025
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Drug treatment:
  • Antihypertensive drugs or treatment
  • Treatment with hypoglycemic agents or insulin and antidiabetic drugs.
  • Treatment with statins, fibrates or other drugs to control dyslipidemia.
  • Use of antibiotics in the three months prior to the study.
  • Use of steroid drugs, chemotherapy, immunosuppressants, or radiation therapy.

Other illness

  • Patients with any type of diabetes.
  • Patients with acquired diseases secondarily producing obesity and diabetes.
  • Patients with gastrointestinal diseases.
  • Catabolic diseases such as cancer and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome.
  • History of major surgery requiring general or regional anesthesia, respiratory support, and involving a recovery time longer than 2 weeks, such as surgeries of the abdomen (bowel resection), chest, head, and neck.

Lab values

  • Patients who at the screening visit presented glucose values greater than 126 mg/dL, triglycerides greater than 350 mg/dL, cholesterol greater than 300mg/dL and/or creatinine greater than 1.2 mg/dL in men and greater than 1 mg/dL in women.

Other

  • Patients with high blood pressure.
  • Patients who have suffered a cardiovascular event.
  • Weight loss \> 3 kg in the last 3 months.
  • Pregnancy status.
  • Positive smoking.
  • Diagnosis of Anxiety and Depression as Determined by the HADS Scale
  • Anorexigenic or that accelerate weight loss such as sibutramine or orlistat.
  • Supplements with any of the functional foods used in the study.
  • Probiotic, prebiotic or symbiotic supplements.

Who the study is looking for

  • Male and female.
  • Adults \>18 years of age.
  • BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2

Age in the registry: 18 years to 70 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Mexico CityMexicoUnknown status
Departamento de Fisiología de la Nutrición. Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Mexico CityMexicoUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.