Sign in

NCT06841341Enrolling by invitation

Electrophysiology and Ultrasound of Respiratory Muscles and Respective Nerves to Predict Respiratory Insufficiency in ALS

EMG and Ultrasound of Respiratory Muscles and Respective Nerves and to Predict Respiratory Insufficiency in ALS

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 15 Sept 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Respiratory insufficiency is a common complication in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Survival can be prolonged with noninvasive ventilation (NIV). The goal of this study is to assess the value of electromyography of respiratory muscles as well as the ultrasound of the diaphragm and nerves involved in respiration in predicting the onset of respiratory insufficiency, which may improve the timing of NIV start. The study will recruit 80 patients with definite or probable ALS. Investigations include electromyography of bilateral sternocleidomastoideus and rectus abdominis with assessment of presence of acute and chronic denervation. Ultrasonographic measurements include crosssectional area and diameter of bilateral phrenicus, vagus and accesory nerves as well as diameter of diaphragm. Respiratory insufficiency is asessed with slow vital capacity and partial pressure of arterial oxygen and arterial carbon dioxide. Forthermore, ALS severity is assessed with revised ALS Functional Rating Scale and the symptoms which may reflect respiratory insufficiency even in the absence of dyspnea such as sleepiness, fatigue and depression are assessed with Fatigue Severity Scale, Epworth Sleepiness Scale and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale respectively. SVC and blood gases will be compared between group with and without denervation in investigated muscles. SVC and blood gases will be correlated with corssectional areas and diameters of investigated nerves and diaphragm as well as with the scores obtained in used scales and questionnaires.

Status (registry)
Enrolling by invitation
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
80 (estimated)
First submitted
18 Feb 2025
Start date
8 Sept 2025
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2028
Lead sponsor
Jagiellonian University
NCT number
NCT06841341

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 80
  • From 8 Sept 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2028
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Diagnosis of fronto-temporal dementia
  • Medical conditions other than SLA likely to cause respiratory insufficiency, significant changes in the blood gases or SVC

Lab values

  • INR (internal normalized ratio) more than 3 (in the last test performed) in patients with history of coagulation disturbances or intake of oral anticoagulants

Other

  • Significant cognitive or behavioral deficits of other origin, which may disturb the participation in the study

Who the study is looking for

  • Diagnosis of definite ALS or probable ALS or clinically probable laboratory supported ALS according to revised El Escorial Criteria \[Brooks et al. 2000\]

Age in the registry: 18 years to 80 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Jagiellonian University Medical College, Department of Neurology
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
KrakowPolandUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.