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NCT06845618Recruiting

Blood Tuberculosis DNA Levels to Monitor Tuberculosis Treatment

Mycobacterium Tuberculosis Complex Cell-free DNA (Mtb-cfDNA) for the Pharmacometric Assessment of Anti-tuberculosis Treatment: a Proof-of-concept Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 13 Apr 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Tuberculosis (TB) is a leading infectious cause of death worldwide. Current strategies for monitoring TB treatment response are culture dependent and insensitive. New methods of assessing treatment response in vivo could inform new drug development and other treatment strategies. Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) - small circulating fragments of DNA - is widely used in maternofetal medicine and oncology for diagnosis and assessment of treatment response. This study aims to investigate whether pathogen derived Mycobacterium tuberculosis-specific cfDNA (Mtb-cfDNA) can be used to monitor TB treatment response. This feasibility study will take place at Mae RaMat TB Center in Thailand and includes two study groups: 1. Assay Development and Validation 2. Longitudinal Assessment of Mtb-cfDNA levels

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
140 (estimated)
First submitted
19 Feb 2025
Start date
21 Jul 2025
Primary completion date
30 Sept 2027
Lead sponsor
University of Oxford
Diseases
Tuberculosis
NCT number
NCT06845618

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 140
  • From 21 Jul 2025 to the primary completion date, 30 Sept 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Participants with a new diagnosis of tuberculosis
  • Exposure to antituberculosis treatment in the last 8 weeks (or Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb.) active fluoroquinolone)
  • Known history of underlying malignancy
  • History of tuberculosis infection or latent tuberculosis infection
  • Household, or other close contact, of a person living with tuberculosis disease
  • Chest radiograph (CXR) changes suggestive of pulmonary tuberculosis
  • Presence of symptoms which would otherwise indicate screening for tuberculosis (cough \> 2 weeks duration, fever, weight loss, night sweats)
  • Known malignancy

Other

  • Pregnancy
  • Transfusion dependent anaemia
    • For healthy volunteers:
  • Other major medical comorbidity
  • Pregnancy

Who the study is looking for

  • Participants with a new diagnosis of tuberculosis
  • Aged ≥ 18 years old
  • Newly microbiologically confirmed (culture or nucleic acid amplification test) diagnosis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb.) infection (of any site)
  • Has not yet commenced antituberculosis therapy
  • Able to understand study procedures and requirements and is able to give informed consent
    • For healthy volunteers:
  • Aged ≥ 18 years old
  • Healthy as judged by a responsible physician
  • Able to understand study procedures and requirements and is able to give informed consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Accepts healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Shoklo Malaria Research Unit (SMRU)
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
TakThailandRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.