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NCT06936410CompletedPhase 2

Using Lidocaine or Dexmedetomidine to Help Control Blood Pressure Spikes From a Tourniquet During Knee Surgery

Intraoperative Infusion of Lidocaine vs. Dexmedetomidine for Decreasing Tourniquet Induced Hypertension (TIH) in Ambulatory Arthroscopic Knee Surgeries Under General Anesthesia

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 17 Mar 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Knee pain is very common, and more people are having minor knee surgeries done through a small camera (arthroscopy), often as outpatients. During these surgeries, a device called a tourniquet is used to reduce bleeding by stopping blood flow to the leg. However, this can sometimes cause a sharp rise in blood pressure-a condition known as tourniquet-induced hypertension (TIH), which happens in about 67% of patients under general anesthesia. this study looked at two different drugs-Dexmedetomidine and Lidocaine- to see which one works better in preventing this blood pressure rise during surgery. Dexmedetomidine is a medicine that calms the nervous system and helps lower blood pressure and pain, but it can sometimes cause side effects like a slow heart rate and low blood pressure. Lidocaine, commonly used to numb pain, also helps with inflammation and controlling pain sensitivity. In this study, both drugs helped reduce TIH, but Dexmedetomidine was more effective. However, it came with more side effects compared to Lidocaine.

Status (registry)
Completed
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
186 (actual)
First submitted
13 Apr 2025
Start date
1 Mar 2025
Primary completion date
14 Mar 2026
Lead sponsor
Cairo University
NCT number
NCT06936410

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Participants enrolled: 186
  • From 1 Mar 2025 to the primary completion date, 14 Mar 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Patients with uncontrolled systemic diseases (e.g., diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and chronic obstructive lung disease),
  • Patients with significant organ dysfunctions (e.g., cardiac, respiratory, renal, or liver disorders).
  • Patients with a history of allergy to the drugs used in this study.
  • Patients who have history of chronic use of opioids.

Other

  • Patients with morbid obesity (BMI \>35).
  • Cases with tourniquet times of less than 60 minutes or longer than 150 minutes were excluded.

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients (males and females) of ASA class I or II, age from 18-60 years old, undergoing ambulatory knee arthroscopy under general anaesthesia using tourniquet.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 60 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Kasr Alainy Hospital- Cairo University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
CairoEgyptUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.