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NCT06957093Recruiting

Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety Evaluation of AI in the Management of Diabetes: A RCT Trial

Evaluation of the Therapeutic Efficacy and Safety of Artificial Intelligence-based Decision-making Technology in the Integrated Management of Diabetes Mellitus: a Longitudinal, Open-labeled, Randomized Controlled Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 9 Dec 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Purpose: To evaluate the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision-making technology in managing glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and blood glucose levels compared to the control group. Methods: For the AI Intervention group, the patients will be trained to independently use the diabetes telemedicine platform application. Each patient will be equipped with a glucometer and exercise bracelet, and the data will be automatically transmitted to the medical server via Bluetooth. The healthcare platform will analyze the uploaded data and provide feedback suggestions on medication, diet, and exercise automatically. The platform will also monitor the medical and lifestyle data of the patients every two weeks, offer feedback based on the analyses, and remind the patient to adhere to the self-management protocol based on the platform. The platform is a digitally integrated healthcare platform that patients can use independently without the need for monitoring and assistance by healthcare professionals. The glucometer and pedometer bracelet will automatically connect to the platform through Bluetooth. The patient lab sheet identification and structured conversion system, AI for food picture identification and calorie calculation systems, and the AI decision-making system are on the cloud server. Patients upload image information, such as lab sheets and meal pictures, through the patient's diabetes mobile health system, and the cloud platform intelligently analyzes the patient's disease, medication, and daily life status to develop personalized solutions according to individual control goals. Free outpatient visits will be provided to both the intervention and control groups every twelve weeks. For the conventional treatment group, patients will receive a free blood glucometer and will have regular outpatient appointments. There is no limit to the number of outpatient visits; however, they are required to regularly monitor and record their blood glucose, diet, and exercise data to ensure that the medical team objectively conduct their diagnosis and treatment activities. The medical team will provide free outpatient visits every 12 weeks, along with advice on medication, diet, and exercise based on the individual's blood glucose level. Expected results: A significant difference in HbA1c change from baseline to 48 weeks and improved FPG and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose levels in the AI intervention group were observed.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
400 (estimated)
First submitted
17 Apr 2025
Start date
15 Jun 2025
Primary completion date
Dec 2026
Lead sponsor
The First Hospital of Jilin University
NCT number
NCT06957093

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 400
  • From 15 Jun 2025 to the primary completion date, Dec 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Excessive alcohol intake or drug abuse in the past 3 months;

Other illness

  • Presence of other types of diabetes, such as type 1 diabetes and gestational diabetes;
  • Medical history of chronic liver diseases, including hemochromatosis, hepatocellular carcinoma, autoimmune liver disease, cirrhosis, viral hepatitis (including hepatitis A, B, and C), or hepatolenticular degeneration;
  • Medical history of mental disorders, such asschizophrenia, depression, or bipolar affective disorder;
  • Pregnancy, planning for pregnancy, or lactation; or any other conditions unsuitable for trial participation;

Lab values

  • Kidney injury (serum creatinine ≥1.5 times the upper limit of the reference) ; Serum ALT and AST levels elevated \>2-fold;
  • Use of medications affecting glucose metabolism, such as corticosteroids or ·consumption of immunosuppressive and anti-obesity medications in the past 3 months;

Other

  • Severe diabetic complications;
  • Participatingor plan to participate in other clinical trials; and other cases that are inappropriate to participate.

Who the study is looking for

  • Age: ≥18 years,≤75 years;
  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes for ≥1 year;
  • 7.0% ≤HbA1c ≤11%;
  • Body mass index ≥18.5 kg/m2;
  • Proficient ability to use smart phones;
  • Agreed to utilize a digital integrated healthcare platform for diabetes care and research;
  • Informed consents are obtained from the participants.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 75 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
The First Hospital of Jilin University
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ChangchunChinaRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.