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NCT06957808Recruiting

Investigating the Effect of Diroximel Fumarate on Glutathione in Schizophrenia

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 13 Feb 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Schizophrenia is a condition that causes symptoms like delusions, hallucinations, reduced motivation and muddled thinking. It is a common, severe and disabling psychiatric illness affecting about 1/100 (1%) of people. It is ranked the third most disabling illness worldwide. Six in seven patients do not recover from the illness in 6-12 months and continue to experience psychotic symptoms. Therefore, there is a strong unmet need for new evidence-based treatments to target the neurobiology underlying schizophrenia. There is increasing evidence to indicate that glutathione (GSH), the main brain antioxidant, is abnormal in schizophrenia and may provide a new treatment target. In this study, the investigators plan to determine whether Diroximel Fumarate (DRF) (currently a treatment for a brain disorder called multiple sclerosis) can increase GSH in the brain of patients with schizophrenia using a brain scan (MRI) and explore whether changes in GSH are related to other brain measures (measured with MRI and EEG- which measures electrical activity in the brain), blood markers of GSH, and symptoms. During this study 30 people with schizophrenia will be recruited. Participants will take the drug DRF for two weeks, a computer will then decide randomly whether each person will continue to take DRF or a placebo/dummy pill for another two weeks. During this part of the study neither the patients nor the researchers will know which type of drug the patient is taking. Brain GSH and the other measures described will be assessed before and after taking the DRF and placebo/dummy pill. At the end of the study (2027), the investigators will see if taking DRF alters the brain chemical (GSH) in people with schizophrenia and whether this is linked to other measures and symptoms. It will also give researchers information about the best way to design future studies for patients with schizophrenia using this drug.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
30 (estimated)
First submitted
2 May 2025
Start date
10 Jan 2025
Primary completion date
20 Jan 2027
Lead sponsor
King's College London
NCT number
NCT06957808

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 30
  • From 10 Jan 2025 to the primary completion date, 20 Jan 2027
  • 3 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Current use of medication that is known to interact with DRF, live vaccines given within the period of DRF treatment, nephrotoxic medication (including but not limited to aminoglycosides, diuretics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, Lithium)
  • Participation in a clinical study of unlicensed medicines within the previous 30 days

Other illness

  • History of significant co-morbid medical or neurological disorder including but not limited to HIV, malignancies, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, sarcoidosis, autoimmune vasculitis, bone marrow transplantation
  • Presence/history of other acute or chronic illness that would make participating unsafe or unsuitable, any contraindication to MRI scanning (e.g. claustrophobia, metallic implants, pacemaker, vascular clips, metal in eyes, pregnancy)
  • Allergies to any of DRFs ingredients

Lab values

  • Contraindications to DRF (pregnancy, women of childbearing potential not currently using effective contraception (combined pill (oestrogen \& progesterone), progesterone -only with inhibition of ovulation, intrauterine device, intrauterine hormone-releasing system, bilateral tubal occlusion, vasectomised partner, sexual abstinence), breast feeding, severe hepatic impairment, moderate renal impairment, severe active gastrointestinal disease, lymphocyte count - below the Lower Limit of Normal (LLN) for the local laboratory (e.g 1.30 x109/L LLN for Viapath King's College London), suspected or confirmed progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), presence of risk factors for PML (previous and/or current immunosuppressant or immunomodulatory treatment (including natalizumab, other fumaric esters including Dimethyl Fumarate (DMF) (topical or systemic)), serious infection, current or recent herpes virus infection)

Other

  • Substance dependence/abuse other than to cigarettes
  • Current high suicide risk
  • Taking part in a research study involving an unlicensed medicine within the last 30 days

Who the study is looking for

  • 18 -65 years, diagnosis of schizophrenia (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders-5 (DSM-5)
  • Stable antipsychotic dose (no change for 1 month)
  • Currently stable with no evidence of relapse within the last 2 months prior to study enrolment
  • Minimum of 60 on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS)
  • Capacity to provide informed consent

Age in the registry: 18 years to 65 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (3)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
School of Psychology, University of birmingham
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BirminghamUnited KingdomRecruiting
Department of Computer Science, Faculty of Engineering Science, University College London
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
LondonUnited KingdomRecruiting
South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
LondonUnited KingdomRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.