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NCT07034378Completed

Comparison Between Extended Cryoablation, Standard Cryoablation, and Radiofrequency Ablation

Comparison of Extended Cryoballoon Ablation, Standard Cryoballoon Ablation, and Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation in Patients With Persistent Atrial Fibrillation: A Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 24 Jun 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The objective of this study is to test the efficacy hypothesis that extended cryoballoon ablation is superior to either standard cryoballoon ablation or radiofrequency ablation

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
288 (actual)
First submitted
12 May 2025
Start date
Sept 2021
Primary completion date
Feb 2025
Lead sponsor
Asan Medical Center
NCT number
NCT07034378

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 288
  • From Sept 2021 to the primary completion date, Feb 2025
  • 2 sites in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Prior catheter or surgical ablation of AF
  • Prior open-heart surgery within 3 months

Other illness

  • NYHA functional class IV heart failure
  • Acute coronary syndrome within 3 months
  • Planned open heart surgery within 3 months
  • End stage renal disease or chronic kidney disease (estimated glomerular filtration rate \[MDRD method\] \< 30mL/min/1.73m²)

Age

  • Age \<18 years old or \>80 years old
  • Pregnant woman of childbearing age with a positive pregnancy test before treatment

Other

  • Paroxysmal AF lasting \<7 days
  • Mitral stenosis or mechanical prosthetic valve
  • Patients with left atrial size ≥ 50 mm (2D echocardiography, Anterior-posterior diameter in parasternal long axis view)
  • Anatomy of pulmonary vein not suitable for standard CB or extended CB, including common ostium or ostium size \> 26mm
  • Presence of atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale closure device
  • Presence of intracardiac thrombus
  • Contraindications to the systemic anticoagulation
  • Life expectancy less than 1 year.

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients aged between 18-80 years
  • Patients with persistent (≥7 days) AF documented on 12-lead ECG or Holter monitoring.
  • AF refractory/intolerant to class I or III antiarrhythmic drugs
  • Able and willing to provide written informed consent to CB or RF ablation and participation in this investigation

Age in the registry: 18 years to 80 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (2)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Seoul National University Bundang Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Seongnam-siSouth KoreaUnknown status
Asan Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
SeoulSouth KoreaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.