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NCT07045207Not yet recruiting

Evaluating AI and Human Expert Decisions in Colorectal Cancer

Comparison of Large Language Models and Expert Multidisciplinary Team Decisions in Colorectal Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 1 Jul 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this observational study is to evaluate the decision-making consistency between large language models (LLMs) and expert multidisciplinary teams (MDTs) in adult patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer who underwent MDT consultation between January 2023 and December 2024. The main questions it aims to answer are: How consistent are the treatment decisions generated by LLMs compared to actual MDT decisions? Do different LLMs (e.g., ChatGPT, DeepSeek) show varying levels of agreement with expert recommendations? What clinical factors contribute to differences between AI-generated and human expert decisions? Researchers will compare the AI-generated treatment recommendations with real-world MDT decisions using anonymized patient records to see if LLMs can reliably support clinical decision-making in oncology. Participants will: Have their de-identified clinical data (e.g., imaging, pathology, MDT notes) processed through several LLMs Not be contacted or receive any interventions, as this is a retrospective study using existing clinical records only.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
1500 (estimated)
First submitted
22 Jun 2025
Start date
1 Jul 2025
Primary completion date
1 Jun 2026
Lead sponsor
Peking University Cancer Hospital & Institute
NCT number
NCT07045207

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Planned participants: 1500
  • From 1 Jul 2025 to the primary completion date, 1 Jun 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other

  • Incomplete or missing medical records related to MDT decision-making
  • MDT consultations conducted for non-oncologic purposes (e.g., hernia evaluation, stoma planning)
  • Missing critical clinical data such as imaging or pathology reports
  • Duplicate or conflicting records that prevent reliable data analysis

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients with a histologically confirmed diagnosis of colorectal cancer
  • Patients who received multidisciplinary team (MDT) consultation at Peking University Cancer Hospital between January 1, 2023 and December 31, 2024
  • Availability of complete clinical records, including(MDT consultation notes, CT or MRI imaging reports, Pathology reports, Outpatient or inpatient medical summaries)

Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Peking University Cancer Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
BeijingChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.