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NCT07046429Recruiting

Affect of Melatonin on Sleep and Cognition in Cirrhosis

Effect of Supplemental Nightly Melatonin On REM and Cognition in Hepatic Encephalopathy (SNORE-HE) Trial

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 29 Jul 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn the affect of melatonin on sleep, cognitive function, and quality of life (QoL) in patients with cirrhosis and a complication called hepatic encephalopathy (HE). The main questions this study aims to answer are: * Does taking melatonin increase REM sleep, an important part of healthy sleep that is reduced in cirrhosis? * Does taking melatonin improve cognitive function and reported QoL? This is a pilot study, where participants will: * take one month of melatonin, followed by one month of thiamine, which is another supplement but is not suspected to impact sleep significantly. * Undergo cognitive testing and take surveys * Wear a commercial wearable sleep tracker * Have a formal sleep study and salivary melatonin collection at the end of taking each supplement at our sleep center Participants will be blinded, and neither they nor the researchers will know which supplement they are taking first and which they are taking second. They will also be randomized, with half starting with melatonin and the other half starting with thiamine.

Status (registry)
Recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18 (estimated)
First submitted
23 Jun 2025
Start date
5 Aug 2025
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2026
Lead sponsor
Weill Medical College of Cornell University
NCT number
NCT07046429

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 18
  • From 5 Aug 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2026
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Known prior sleep disorder including obstructive sleep apnea

Other

  • Use of melatonin regularly (3x per week) if unable/unwilling to discontinue for the study
  • Inability provide informed consent
  • Heavy current alcohol use (\>7 drinks weekly for women and 14 drinks weekly for men)'
    • \-- Body mass index \>40
  • Use of other prescription neuromodulating sleep aides
  • Self-reported pregnancy during study screening, as sleep physiology is different in this population

Who the study is looking for

  • Cirrhosis with clinically significant portal hypertension or decompensation defined by Baveno VII criteria \[de Franchis R et al 2022\]
  • Adults over age 18
  • CHE (defined by PHES≤ -4) or previously diagnosed HE
  • Disturbed sleep, with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) ≥5
  • Possession of a "smart phone" with Bluetooth capability and ability to download the Oura application (Apple iOS version 14.0 or greater or Android version 8.0 or higher)

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
NewYork-Presbyterian Weill Cornell Medical Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
New YorkUnited StatesRecruiting

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.