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NCT07077369Not yet recruitingPhase 1

WGc-0201 Plus Tislelizumab in HCC With High Risk of Recurrence and Metastasis After Radical Therapy

Phase I Clinical Study of HBx-based mRNA Vaccine (WGc-0201 Injection) Plus Tislelizumab in Hepahepatocellular Carcinoma With High Risk of Recurrence and Metastasis After Radical Therapy

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 22 Jul 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

urgical treatment represents a critical approach for HCC patients to achieve long-term survival, primarily including hepatectomy and liver transplantation. With the increasing implementation of HCC screening in China, the proportion of patients eligible for curative-intent surgical resection or ablation has risen annually. However, the 5-year tumor recurrence and metastasis rate post-surgery remains as high as 50%-70%. Postoperative adjuvant therapy has thus become essential to reduce the risk of recurrence and metastasis and improve patient survival. The target population for postoperative adjuvant therapy mainly comprises HCC patients who are suitable for surgical resection but exhibit high-risk factors for recurrence and metastasis. Currently, no internationally standardized adjuvant treatment regimen exists for patients with high postoperative recurrence and metastasis risks. While immunotherapy has demonstrated benefits for advanced HCC, its role in the adjuvant setting is still under exploration. Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is the primary risk factor for HCC, accounting for at least 50% of global HCC cases. In regions with high HBV prevalence-such as East and Southeast Asia, as well as sub-Saharan Africa-the proportion is even higher. While HBV-related HCC can be prevented through vaccination against HBV infection, no specific precision therapy currently exists for patients already diagnosed with HBV-positive HCC. Given that nucleic acid vaccine technology demonstrates value not only in disease prevention but also in immunotherapy-particularly mRNA therapeutic vaccines-this approach holds promise. mRNA therapeutic vaccines represent a highly promising new modality for tumor treatment. They offer advantages such as excellent safety, long-term expression, and sustained antigen presentation. Additionally, they can mimic the natural infection process of viruses to activate the immune system, eliciting robust immune responses against tumors. Currently, no mRNA therapeutic vaccines targeting HBV-related antigens have been approved for marketing. WGc-0201 Injection is an mRNA therapeutic vaccine encoding HBV-related specific antigens. Its active ingredient consists of modified mRNA encoding HBV-related antigen proteins, formulated into an injectable preparation via lipid nanoparticle (LNP) encapsulation. Preclinical safety evaluations have demonstrated that this vaccine exhibits low toxicity and good tolerability. Building on these preliminary results, this study aims to further evaluate its potential.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
10 (estimated)
First submitted
13 Jul 2025
Start date
1 Aug 2025
Primary completion date
31 Dec 2027
Lead sponsor
West China Hospital
NCT number
NCT07077369

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 1
  • Planned participants: 10
  • From 1 Aug 2025 to the primary completion date, 31 Dec 2027
  • No sites listed in no country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Received antitumor treatment after curative resection, excluding a single cycle of TACE (transarterial chemoembolization);

Other illness

  • History of hepatic encephalopathy. (Additional exclusion criteria may be supplemented.)

Other

  • Diagnosed with non-hepatocellular carcinoma such as fibrolamellar carcinoma, sarcomatoid carcinoma, or cholangiocarcinoma mixed with hepatocellular carcinoma;
  • Evidence of residual tumor, recurrence, or metastasis;
  • Clinically significant ascites;

Who the study is looking for

  • Patients with pathologically confirmed hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC);
  • Patients who have undergone curative resection or ablation (limited to radiofrequency ablation \[RFA\] or microwave ablation \[MWA\]) within 4-12 weeks prior to enrollment: For those who have undergone curative surgical resection, postoperative pathological examination must confirm negative surgical margins (R0 resection); for those who have undergone ablation, complete radiological response must be demonstrated (complete disappearance of arterial enhancement in all ablated tumor lesions);
  • Patients with high-risk factors for recurrence and metastasis following curative resection of HCC;
  • Positive for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg);
  • No extrahepatic metastasis confirmed by contrast-enhanced CT or MRI either before curative resection or postoperatively.
    • (Additional inclusion criteria may be supplemented.)

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.