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NCT07078838Not yet recruitingPhase 2

Tirzepatide in Women With Obesity and Endometrial Intra-epithelial Neoplasia or Grade 1 Endometrial Cancer

A Randomized, Window of Opportunity Trial of Tirzepatide in Women With Obesity and a Diagnosis of Endometrial Intra-epithelial Neoplasia (EIN) or Grade 1 Endometrial Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 28 Sept 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

The goal of this study is to determine the anti-proliferative effect of tirzepatide on the endometrium of patients with endometrial intra-epithelial neoplasia (EIN) and Grade 1 endometrial cancer (EC), by comparing archival endometrial biopsy samples of patients randomized to tirzepatide versus SOC (no tirzepatide) to their post-intervention hysterectomy specimens. It was hypothesized that tirzepatide may help fight tumors in two ways: indirectly, by improving the body's overall metabolic health, and directly, by acting on abnormal cells in the uterus, such as those found in endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) and endometrial cancer (EC). EIN is considered a precursor to EC. Tirzepatide may influence the tumor environment through key biological pathways related to insulin, fat metabolism, and mTOR signaling, all of which are often disrupted in individuals with obesity. Because both EIN and EC are strongly linked to obesity, tirzepatide could offer a promising dual benefit, promoting weight loss while also slowing or stopping tumor growth. The primary goal of this study is to determine whether tirzepatide can reduce cell proliferation in the lesions or tumors of patients with EIN and early- stage (Grade 1) EC. Patients will either be randomized to receive tirzepatide or no tirzepatide for 4 weeks prior to their hysterectomy surgery. Patients randomized to the tirzepatide arm will be given a glucose monitoring system for continuous monitoring with real-time alarms to alert of hypoglycemia. Patients will complete diaries during treatment to document compliance with medication and record any side effects. Patients will undergo standard of care surgery 7-10 days after the final dose of tirzepatide in order to minimize the risk of gastroparesis. During surgery (hysterectomy), an endometrial biopsy for uterine biopsy tissue will be collected. At the 1-month post-operation visit, patients from both arms will be referred to an institutional weight loss clinic.

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Phase (registry)
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
40 (estimated)
First submitted
12 Jul 2025
Start date
Jan 2027
Primary completion date
Mar 2029
Lead sponsor
UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
NCT number
NCT07078838

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional · Phase 2
  • Planned participants: 40
  • From Jan 2027 to the primary completion date, Mar 2029
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Taking any prescription medications or other drugs that influence weight change in the past 3 months.
  • Have type 1 diabetes mellitus or latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, or are receiving treatment with insulin.
  • Currently receiving another treatment for EIN or EC.

Other illness

  • Active infection requires systemic therapy.
  • Have a history of severe hypoglycemia or not be able to communicate an understanding of hypoglycemic symptoms.
  • Have a diagnosis of gastroparesis, history of bariatric surgery, or a clinically significant gastric emptying abnormality.
  • Have a history or family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia, thyroid C-cell hyperplasia, or medullary thyroid carcinoma.
  • Any condition, in the opinion of the investigator, which would prohibit safe participation.

Lab values

  • Have a history of acute or chronic pancreatitis or serum lipase/amylase \>2X ULN or fasting triglyceride \>500 mg/dL at screening.

Other

  • Subject is pregnant or breast breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant at any time during the study
  • Known sensitivities (i.e., urticaria and eczema) to GIP and GLP-1 receptor agonists.

Who the study is looking for

  • Written informed consent obtained to participate in the study and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
  • The subject is willing and able to comply with study procedures based on the judgement of the investigator.
  • Age \> 18 years at the time of consent.
  • ECOG ≤ 2 or Karnofsky Performance Status of \>50
  • Histological or cytological evidence/confirmation of endometrial intraepithelial neoplasia (EIN) or grade 1 endometrioid histology endometrial cancer (EC) and scheduled to undergo standard of care hysterectomy and staging.
  • Subject must have archival EC tissue available.
  • Body mass index of \>30kg/m2
  • Demonstrate adequate organ function as defined in the protocol, all screening labs to be obtained within 28 days prior to initiating study treatment

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: Female · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
Chapel HillUnited StatesUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.