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NCT07097220Completed

Effects of Different Anesthetic Techniques on Intraoperative and Postoperative Pain Levels and Cognitive Function in Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy for Liver Cancer

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 31 Jul 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

To evaluate the effects of general anesthesia (GA) versus combined general and epidural anesthesia (GEA) on postoperative pain, cognitive dysfunction (POCD), hospital stay, and recovery quality in liver cancer patients undergoing hepatectomy. A retrospective analysis of 80 liver cancer patients was conducted, categorized by analgesic adequacy, pain recovery, and POCD incidence: adequate vs. inadequate analgesia (n=50 vs. n=30), favorable vs. delayed pain recovery (n=36 vs. n=44), and POCD vs. non-POCD (n=42 vs. n=38). Based on these results, a prospective study (April 2024-April 2025) enrolled patients scheduled for elective hepatectomy, assigned to the GA group (n=59) or GEA group (n=47). Primary outcomes included intraoperative analgesic consumption, postoperative VAS pain scores, MoCA cognitive scores, hospital stay length, and adverse event rates.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
106 (actual)
First submitted
30 Jun 2025
Start date
16 May 2025
Primary completion date
13 Jun 2025
Lead sponsor
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Qingchun Campus, Zhejiang University School of Medicine,
NCT number
NCT07097220

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Participants enrolled: 106
  • From 16 May 2025 to the primary completion date, 13 Jun 2025
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Criteria the registry did not label

  • Inclusion Criteria:
  • Histologically or radiologically confirmed primary liver cancer (HCC or cholangiocarcinoma)
  • Scheduled for elective open or laparoscopic radical hepatectomy
  • Age 18-75 years
  • ASA Physical Status I-III
  • Child-Pugh class A or B liver function
  • Normal preoperative MoCA score (≥26)
  • Willing to participate and provide informed consent
  • Exclusion Criteria:
  • Severe cardiovascular, pulmonary or renal disease (ASA IV/V)
  • Chronic pain disorders or preoperative opioid use (\>3 months)
  • Known neurologic/psychiatric conditions (dementia, stroke, epilepsy)
  • Concurrent major procedures (e.g., vascular resection)
  • Intraoperative conversion to palliative surgery
  • Massive intraoperative hemorrhage (\>2000 mL)
  • Coagulopathy (INR \>1.5 or platelets \<50×10⁹/L)
  • Spinal abnormalities precluding epidural catheterization
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Allergy to local anesthetics or study medications

Age in the registry: 18 years to 75 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
HangzhouChinaUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.