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NCT07103460Not yet recruiting

Essential Oil-Assisted Respiratory Training in Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Lung Infections

The Effect of Essential Oil Diffusion Combined With Respiratory Training on the Respiratory Function of Patients With Acute Pulmonary Infections and Type 2 Diabetes

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 5 Aug 2025 · Not updated for over 12 months - ask the site whether it is still open

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Previous studies have shown that baseline pulmonary function in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is approximately 8% to 10% lower than in healthy individuals. Under similar infection conditions, respiratory function impairment is more pronounced in T2DM patients. Therefore, this project aims to explore the effects of incentive spirometry (IS) respiratory training combined with an essential oil diffusion device on improving respiratory function in T2DM patients. Over next two years, this study will utilize data from medical history, blood examination, cardiopulmonary endurance evaluations, subjective respiratory symptom assessments, and pulmonary function analyses to demonstrate the improving effect of the intervention in the patients with T2DM and pulmonary infection. In the first year, the study will focus on assessing the improvement in respiratory function among T2DM patients with concurrent pulmonary infections following IS respiratory training. In the second year, three commonly used essential oils (wintergreen, peppermint, and eucalyptus) will be integrated into IS respiratory training. The goal is to enhance patient comfort during training while improving the effectiveness of respiratory training and investigating the mechanisms and effects of different essential oils. The expected outcomes of this study include demonstrating that IS respiratory training combined with an essential oil diffusion device developed by our research team, could more effectively improve the respiratory function of T2DM patients with pulmonary infections. Building on this foundation, the project aims to increase patient comfort during training sessions by incorporating three commonly available essential oils-wintergreen, peppermint, and eucalyptus. This approach is expected to enhance patient acceptance of respiratory training interventions, laying a solid foundation for clinical promotion. Additionally, the study will analyze the differential effects of these essential oils on respiratory function improvement, providing a cornerstone for future clinical research in the fields of chemistry,

Status (registry)
Not yet recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
100 (estimated)
First submitted
19 Jul 2025
Start date
25 Jul 2025
Primary completion date
25 Jul 2027
Lead sponsor
National Taipei University of Nursing and Health Sciences
NCT number
NCT07103460

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 100
  • From 25 Jul 2025 to the primary completion date, 25 Jul 2027
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≥ 5, indicating severe functional impairment.
  • Diagnosed with dementia (unable to comprehend or follow intervention instructions).
  • Presence of acute psychiatric symptoms that impair communication. IV. Individuals with high litigation risk. V. Diagnosed with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) or any other chronic respiratory diseases.

Lab values

  • Diagnosed with glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency (ICD-10 codes: D55.x, D74-75.x).

Who the study is looking for

  • Currently hospitalized due to pulmonary infection (ICD-10 codes: J00.x to J22.x).
  • Diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (ICD-10 codes: E10.x or E11.x). III. Aged between 18 and 90 years. IV. Able to communicate verbally or non-verbally and understand Mandarin or Taiwanese.
  • Willing to participate in the study and consent to group assignment.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 90 years · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Tri-Service General Hospital Songshan Branch
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
TaipeiTaiwanUnknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.