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NCT07136493Withdrawn

Circulating Tumor DNA Based Minimal Residual Disease Detection for Patients With Early-Stage Breast Cancer

Evaluation of Circulating Tumor DNA Based Minimal Residual Disease Detection in Early Stage Breast Cancer Patients: A Prospective Study

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 25 Jun 2026

Reason given: Funding This study has been closed at City of Hope at the request of the Sponsor due to delays and changes in study timeline.

Brief summary (registry, in English)

This clinical trial studies how well circulating tumor deoxyribonucleic acid (ctDNA) based minimal residual disease (MRD) detection works for patients with early-stage breast cancer. MRD refers to a very small number of tumor cells that remain in the body during or after treatment. ctDNA refers to small pieces of DNA that are released into a person's blood by tumor cells as they die. Management of patients after cancer surgery remains a clinical dilemma, particularly for cancer detected at earlier stages as many patients are cured by surgery alone. This results in very large clinical trials required to demonstrate a modest benefit from treatment. Using ctDNA MRD testing in early-stage breast cancer patients receiving standard treatment may help researchers identify groups that would benefit from additional therapy, leading to better outcomes.

Status (registry)
Withdrawn
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
0 (actual)
First submitted
10 Aug 2025
Start date
12 May 2026
Primary completion date
16 Jun 2026
Lead sponsor
City of Hope Medical Center
NCT number
NCT07136493

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Prior treatment

  • Prior or concurrent invasive malignancy (unless disease free > 5 years)

Other

  • Ductal carcinoma in situ
  • Inability to safely provide sequential blood samples
  • An employee who is under the direct/ indirect supervision of the principal investigator (PI)/ a co-investigator/ the study manager
  • A direct study team member
  • Inability to give informed consent

Who the study is looking for

  • Documented written informed consent of the participant
  • Age ≥ 18 years
  • Diagnosis of stage I-III breast cancer (any gender)
  • Malignancy must be epithelial. Non-epithelial breast malignancies such as lymphoma or sarcoma are not allowed
  • Willingness to:
    • Provide blood samples
    • Provide archival tumor tissue sample (only necessary for Cohort 2 if analysis of surgical tissue was not successful)
    • Provide tumor tissue sample from resection/surgery (only necessary for Cohort 1 if analysis of surgical tissue was not successful)
    • Permit medical record review
  • Fall into one of the following categories defined below: Cohort 1, Subgroup A or B OR Cohort 2
  • COHORT 1: Must have archival diagnostic tissue available
  • COHORT 1: Scheduled to undergo, but has not yet begun, neoadjuvant systemic therapy followed by curative resection
  • COHORT 1 (Subgroup A): HER2+ by current American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO)/College of American Pathologist (CAP) guidelines (any ER/PR status)
  • COHORT 1 (Subgroup B): Triple negative (ER, PR and HER2 negative). Defined as ER and PR ≤ 10% by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and HER2 negative, by current ASCO/CAP guidelines
  • COHORT 2: Scheduled to undergo upfront curative surgical resection with or without adjuvant chemotherapy followed by adjuvant endocrine therapy
  • COHORT 2: ER+/any PR/HER2- (ER positive defined as ER > 10% by IHC)

Age in the registry: 18 years to - · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (5)

Sites in registry order. Save your city in your profile to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer CenterDuarteUnited StatesUnknown status
CTCA at Western Regional Medical CenterGoodyearUnited StatesUnknown status
City of Hope at Irvine LennarIrvineUnited StatesUnknown status
City of Hope Atlanta Cancer CenterNewnanUnited StatesUnknown status
City of Hope at ChicagoZionUnited StatesUnknown status

Are you the coordinator? Confirm the details

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.