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NCT07148167Completed

Comparison of Cervical Extensor Muscle Thickness, Fat Infiltration, and Cervical Alignment in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis With a Healthy Population: a Retrospective Controlled Study

Cervical MRI Findings in Patients With Ankylosing Spondylitis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 20 Feb 2026

Brief summary (registry, in English)

In the literature, we found only one study evaluating the thickness of the cervical paraspinal muscles (multifidus, semispinalis cervicis, semispinalis capitis, splenius capitis, and trapezius) in patients with AS. This study examined the morphology of all neck extensor muscles (multifidus, semispinalis capitis, semispinalis cervicis, splenius capitis, and trapezius muscles) using ultrasound and their relationship to activities of daily living and compared them with a control group. As is well known, the user's experience is crucial in ultrasound. Furthermore, ultrasound cannot accurately assess the deep paravertebral muscles. Therefore, inspired by this study, we decided to use Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to evaluate the cervical muscle planes in AS patients in more detailed and objective ways. In this study, in addition to cervical muscle volumes in AS patients, we also aimed to evaluate cervical fat infiltration and cervical alignment, which have not been previously evaluated in AS patients.

Status (registry)
Completed
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
158 (actual)
First submitted
14 Jul 2025
Start date
1 Jan 2025
Primary completion date
30 Nov 2025
Lead sponsor
Kayseri City Hospital
NCT number
NCT07148167

What you commit to

  • Study type: Observational
  • Participants enrolled: 158
  • From 1 Jan 2025 to the primary completion date, 30 Nov 2025
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • History of spine surgery;
  • History of cervical injury or neck injury
  • Presence of tuberculosis, tumor, fracture, infection, instability, cervical myelopathy, cervical disc herniation (protrusion, extrusion) (will be considered cervical bulging)
  • Those with a detectable pathological spinal condition related to neck pain, including spinal deformity; inflammatory or rheumatic diseases other than AS, malignancies, or neurological diseases
  • A cognitive or psychological disorder

Age

  • Patients over 50 years of age

Other

  • Presence of pain, numbness, and weakness in the upper extremities
  • Presence of cervical radiculopathy

Who the study is looking for

  • For the study group:
  • Patients diagnosed with ankylosing spondylitis, aged 18-50.
  • Patients who underwent a cervical MRI between January 2020 and September 2023. Control Group Patients aged 18-50 who underwent cervical MRI between January 2020 and September 2023 due to nonspecific neck pain, who did not have an AS diagnosis and whose cervical MRI was reported as normal.

Age in the registry: 18 years to 50 years · Sex: All · Accepts healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Kayseri City Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
KayseriTurkey (Türkiye)Unknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.