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NCT07163104Active, not recruiting

The Effects of Nonpharmacological Methods Used in Subcutaneous Application on Pain, Anxiety, and Fear Levels in Children

The Effects of Three Different Nonpharmacological Methods Used in Subcutaneous Application on Pain, Anxiety, and Fear Levels in Children With Oncology Diagnosis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Last updated 9 Sept 2025

Brief summary (registry, in English)

Childhood cancers are increasing globally and require long-term invasive treatments, particularly subcutaneous applications that often cause pain, swelling, and anxiety. Effective pain and anxiety management is essential, as early traumatic experiences may shape children's future pain responses. Nonpharmacological methods-classified as physical, cognitive, and behavioral-are widely used alongside pharmacological strategies due to their safety, cost-effectiveness, and ease of application. Although studies show these methods reduce pain and anxiety, there is still a need for high-quality research comparing multiple approaches across different age groups and procedures. This study aims to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of combined physical, cognitive, and behavioral interventions in managing pain, anxiety, and fear among children with oncological diagnoses undergoing invasive procedures.

Status (registry)
Active, not recruiting
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
72 (estimated)
First submitted
1 Sept 2025
Start date
10 Feb 2025
Primary completion date
10 Oct 2025
Lead sponsor
Zubeyde Ezgi Ercelik
NCT number
NCT07163104

What you commit to

  • Study type: Interventional
  • Planned participants: 72
  • From 10 Feb 2025 to the primary completion date, 10 Oct 2025
  • 1 site in 1 country
  • Visits and tests: ask the trial team, the registry does not list them

Built from the registry fields of ClinicalTrials.gov. It describes the study, not your situation.

Who cannot take part

Copied verbatim from ClinicalTrials.gov and grouped by topic. Only the trial team decides who can take part.

Other illness

  • Children with any visual, auditory, verbal, or cognitive impairment,
  • Those in the terminal stages of their illness,
  • Those with a history of sedative, analgesic, or narcotic use within 24 hours of admission,
  • Those with a febrile illness or history of infection at the time of admission,

Other

  • Those with a score of 2 or higher on the Wong-Baker Pain Scale independent of the procedure (during the pre-procedure assessment),
  • Those who do not complete the study will not be included in the study.

Who the study is looking for

  • Children aged 6-14 years,
  • Have an oncological diagnosis,
  • Have received at least one chemotherapy treatment before,
  • And whose parents are willing to participate in the study will be included in the study.

Age in the registry: 6 months to 14 months · Sex: All · Does not accept healthy volunteers

Full criteria on ClinicalTrials.gov

Sites (1)

Sites in registry order. Pick your city on the disease page to sort them by distance.

SiteCityCountrySite status
Zonguldak Bulent Ecevit University Training and Research Hospital
Coordinator of this site? Confirm its status
ZonguldakTurkey (Türkiye)Unknown status

This page is information, not medical advice. Discuss any trial with your doctor.